Using classic Outlook for Windows in business environments
Good news here - partially.
My account was hit with this issue about two weeks ago, using gmail app on Android phone.
The problem still exists, even with app password. The good news is that a brand new account I created two days ago for cross checking, is now working on my phone like a charm.
I am afraid of deleting my standard account ;-) as I read about other users having trouble to set it up again on the same phone. I will try to get another Android phone to check if my standard account can be setup there too.