I don't think you are having the same issue since you don't have an AMD processor & you haven't heard from HP Sure Start Recovery. Too bad the MSFT article doesn't quite confirm that is the case, though. It doesn't mention anything beyond "a sub-set of devices" for the ones being affected & it doesn't mention what the effect is beyond "an issue". Anyway...
(1) "Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Repair" is worth a try.
Some say try it up to 3 times.
Otherwise, check what you can do in Safe Mode...
(2) "Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Settings > Restart".
After the restart, enter the number left of Safe Mode with Networking.
Some say just entering Safe Mode & rebooting to Normal Mode is a cure.
(3) Type "Control Panel" into the Search bar or into a "right-click START, Run" box.
I think the START button will not work in Safe Mode, but a right-click on it should work.
In the Control Panel, I wanted to say to try Windows Update, but I can't find it. So...
(4) With the Control Panel set at "Category" (top, right)...
(a) Click "Uninstall a Program" at the bottom.
(b) Click "View Installed Updates" at top. left.
Four came in for me, including KB4524244. Only the bottom one (KB4538674) will not uninstall. It could be any of the top three causing your problem. You may select them & look higher up for an Uninstall button. Or right-click, uninstall.
When trying to go into safe mode,it sends me back to the blue screen after being at a black screen. Now a 4th choice is added: “use a device”.