An integrated threat protection solution designed to detect, investigate, and respond to cyber threats across Microsoft 365 services.
Hello Casiandra,
You’re not missing anything. Microsoft Defender on iPhone and iPad does not currently provide the same anti-malware scanning feature available on Windows, Mac, and Android.
That’s why you won’t find the Device details > Malware protection > Scan option on your iPhone or iPad. On iOS, Microsoft Defender instead focuses mainly on web protection, such as helping block malicious websites and phishing links.
So there isn’t a manual Defender malware scan you need to enable on the iPhone or iPad.