Using classic Outlook for Windows in business environments
Not tested but...
Old "Mail" should still be installed (at least it is here on my Win 11 23H2 22631.4317) and should still work fine. You can find it just writing "mail" in the Start search bar... So you can probably just uninstall Outlook New and continue using Mail. Remember to re-assign it as the default mail program in Windows.
Check if you have Mail still installed from PowerShell (admin), no output at all means it's not present:
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers "Microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps" | Select Name, PackageUserInformation
If Mail is not installed, it should still be available from the MS-Store (Mail and Calendar), or you can use this from PowerShell (admin):
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers "Microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps" | Foreach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml"}
If commands fail due to restricted execution policy use from PowerShell (admin), and then try again:
Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
Uninstall Outlook New from PowerShell (admin):
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers "Microsoft.OutlookForWindows" | Remove-AppxPackage