Microsoft has issued a fix for this issue:
- We fixed an issue where Outlook would prompt the user to save changes to a meeting when no changes were made.
.... Version 2307 (Build 16626.20132) Released today July 26, 2023
Turn the Updates back on.
There has been no change in my MS Outlook 2019 since I updated to Version 2307 / Build 16626.20132 *** . I still see the occasional “Outlook closed while you had items open. Reopen those items from your last session?” prompt at Outlook startup, the settings under the Start Up Options header at settings at File | Options | General | Start Up Options are still missing, and my registry value ReopenWindowsOption at HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Preferences is also missing.
Please note that I have not tried any of the temporary workarounds suggested by other users like rolling back MS Office to Version 2305, manually creating the ReopenWindowsOption (value type = REG_DWORD, value = 1) in my registry, or disabling the “Store my Outlook Settings in the Cloud” checkbox at File | Options | General | Cloud Storage Options (which I don't see in my MS Office 2019 settings) to try and fix these problems.
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*** The update history <here> for retail editions of MS Office 2016/2019 Click-to-Run (Current Channel) shows a newer Version 2307 / Build 16626.20134 was released 27-Jul-2023 to fix a minor font display problem. See the release notes <here>.
Dell Inspiron 5584 * 64-bit Win 10 Pro v22H2 build 19045.3208 * Firefox v115.0.3 * Microsoft Defender v4.18.23050.9-1.1.23060.1005 * Malwarebytes Premium v4.5.33.272-1.0.2069 * Macrium Reflect Free v8.0.7279 * Microsoft Office 2019 Home and Business 2019 Version 2307 / Build 16626.20132 C2R