The problem your explaining is not about the intel to amd update itself rather that the update wont proceed to install, configure and return to desktop.
Reason for this could be as followed:
- Already have the update but Microsoft is still pushing out the same update everyday (Just ignore it until it goes away).
- Previous Windows 10 update was not applied "(Check which previous update was need and apply it).
- Activation of account has not been applied (need to fix your account to activate the version of windows)
- Incorrect software driver in the update it self is not installing due to being blocked by Windows defender folder protection or tamper protection and or the anti-virus software your running. (Turn these off).
- Device like ram need to be re seated.
- Drivers for other devices are out of date
- Adobe products are not up to date
- Game like Swtor need updating
- Third party graphic software need updating
- System corruption caused by back update use (Windows update trouble shooter to see if that correct it.)
- Clean install is need.
Other than that the update is in the correct format and is what its intend to be for both systems intel and amd.