Meltdown and Spectre vulnerabilities Intel (and AMD) Chip Bug

Anonymous
2018-01-04T01:54:57+00:00

A lot of noise on the internet, after Intel confirm that chips have a bug:

https://newsroom.intel.com/news/intel-responds-to-security-research-findings/ 

This post is to bring some light on this.

1- Intel says is not only their chips affected

2- PCID (Process-Context Identifiers), a chip feature,  has a bug that allow apps (malware) to read data

3- Process-context identifiers (PCIDs) are a facility by which a logical processor may cache information for multiple linear-address spaces. The processor may retain cached information when software switches to a different linear address space with a different PCID.

4- Macintosh and Linux OS are also affected.

Rumors:

1- If you have Haswell (4th-gen) or newer, PCID (Process-Context Identifiers) is enabled. 

2- After apply the patch, performance is going to be slower on newer CPU. Around 5 to 10%.

2- Still if you have older CPU, performance will be affected worse than newer CPUs.

3- To be affected you must have a OS 64 bits. {Correction: 32bits has vulnerability, MS still working on this)

Just as I'm writing this, Linus Torvalds and his team are working on this too:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/1/2/703

https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20180102222354.qikjmf7dvnjgbkxe%40alap3.anarazel.de

Can we get a word from Microsoft?

For windows, What patch is going to address this? (Update: Patch links and KB are listed on postings)

Is that is going to be on the Montly Rollup and/or Security only patches? (Update: See the links posted)

If performance is going to suffer, can we be able to uninstall such patch? (Update: Microsoft published a document about it, See the links posted)

Please, any info will be appreciated.

Windows for home | Previous Windows versions | Security and privacy

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  1. Anonymous
    2018-01-23T21:41:55+00:00

    Wow they need to figure this out and get these systems patched. The longer it takes the more at risk everyone is. Hackers work pretty fast. I seen where a Bios update would be available for my acer laptop at the end of March but maybe now that will be moved forward .I have it sitting in a faraday cage right now because it has the AMT.

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  2. Anonymous
    2018-01-23T19:03:46+00:00

    Stop deployment if you fall into those hardware specs and wait for another firmware update is essentially what I got from it as well.  The good news is it sounds like they're close to a firmware release, which means a new BIOS update for the manufacturers. The bad news is, there's a lot of CPUs effected:

    The following Intel-based platforms are impacted by this issue. Intel may modify this list at a later time. Please check with your system vendor or equipment manufacturer for more information regarding updates for your system.

    • Intel® Core™ i3 processor (45nm and 32nm)
    • Intel® Core™ i5 processor (45nm and 32nm)
    • Intel® Core™ i7 processor (45nm and 32nm)
    • Intel® Core™ M processor family (45nm and 32nm)
    • 2nd generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • 3rd generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • 4th generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • 5th generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • 6th generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • 7th generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • 8th generation Intel® Core™ processors
    • Intel® Core™ X-series Processor Family for Intel® X99 platforms
    • Intel® Core™ X-series Processor Family for Intel® X299 platforms
    • Intel® Xeon® processor 3400 series
    • Intel® Xeon® processor 3600 series
    • Intel® Xeon® processor 5500 series
    • Intel® Xeon® processor 5600 series
    • Intel® Xeon® processor 6500 series
    • Intel® Xeon® processor 7500 series
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 v2 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 v3 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 v4 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 v5 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 v6 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 v2 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 v3 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 v4 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E7 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E7 v2 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E7 v3 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor E7 v4 Family
    • Intel® Xeon® Processor Scalable Family
    • Intel® Xeon Phi™ Processor 3200, 5200, 7200 Series
    • Intel® Atom™ Processor C Series
    • Intel® Atom™ Processor E Series
    • Intel® Atom™ Processor A Series
    • Intel® Atom™ Processor x3 Series
    • Intel® Atom™ Processor Z Series
    • Intel® Celeron® Processor J Series
    • Intel® Celeron® Processor N Series
    • Intel® Pentium® Processor J Series
    • Intel® Pentium® Processor N Series

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  3. Anonymous
    2018-01-23T18:36:57+00:00

    And just when we thought that we were seeing the end of this, Intel posted this:

    Intel Security Issue Update: Addressing Reboot Issues

    Broadwell and Haswell platforms send ugly reboots when firmware updates are applied.

    And give an update just yesterday:

    Root Cause of Reboot Issue Identified; Updated Guidance for Customers and Partners

    that basically says "stop deployment".

    Just great!.

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  4. Anonymous
    2018-01-19T16:23:47+00:00

    The list of the new updates from Microsoft:

    Windows Server 2016 – KB4057142

    Windows Server 2012 R2 – KB4057401

    Windows Server 2012 – KB4057402

    Windows 10 1709 – KB4073290

    Windows 10 1703 – KB4057144

    Windows 10 1607 – KB4057142

    Windows 8.1 – KB4057401

    That fix several issues, specially the issues with Symantec AV that was holding up the patches.

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  5. Anonymous
    2018-01-19T07:23:32+00:00

    An interesting letter from a congressman to Intel and others about Meltdown and Spectre. Heats on.

    https://www.theverge.com/2018/1/16/16898094/meltdown-spectre-vulnerability-letter-congress-intel-amd-arm

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