For 0x8000ffff, I tried:
- Renaming ..\windows\winsxs\pending.xml
- Renaming ..\windows\SoftwareDistribution
- Renaming ..\windows\system32\Catroot2
- Set both "Exclusive" and "TotalSessionPhases" data to "0".
- Mounted the Components registry file and removed some value(was mentioned in a Microsoft article, didn't archive the solution's steps).
- Ran DISM's /scanhealth and /restorehealth commands(tried a second time choosing a 1709 version Windows 10 disk "install.esd" file as the source).
- Ran chkdsk
- Ran SFC
Still getting 0x8000ffff when adding or removing packages using DISM. That computer is also getting the clean install treatment.
OKAY,
Here is what I found using Bing(because both are MS): "0x8000ffff".
Microsoft "Fix
It": Fix Windows Update Error 0x8000FFFF Fix it Live! https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_other-update/microsoft-fix-it-fix-windows-update-error/2c5c9562-fa47-47f3-9748-a03f638cb96b
Fix
Windows Update Error 0x8000FFFF Fix it Live! https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/fixit4me/2009/01/07/fix-windows-update-error-0x8000ffff-fix-it-live/
This will get you started..... it is old....
I will update with more, I revised Bing(because both are MS): "0x8000ffff Windows 10".
UPDATE, ADD FROM A 2015 POST
This may or not be
applicable???? https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_10-windows_store/windows-10-windows-store-error-code-0x8000ffff/4bdf96fb-73b6-4bba-8dac-0a00056a67cc

Ankit Rajput replied on
Microsoft
Hello,
Thank you for your response. I appreciate your time.
If you are using third party security software, try disabling third party security software and check. Disable third-party Security Software.
a. You should see an icon for your Antivirus program in the Task-bar notification area. It is usually at the bottom right corner of your desktop.
b. Click on the third-party Security Software Icon, you will see a pop up.
c. In that pop and select the option to disable, click on it.
d. Now the third-party Security Software will be disabled.
Important Note: Antivirus software can help protect your computer against viruses and other security threats. In most cases, you shouldn't disable your antivirus software. If you have to temporarily disable it to install other software, you should re-enable it as soon as you're done. If you're connected to the Internet or a network while your antivirus software is disabled, your computer is vulnerable to attacks.
Sincerely,
Ankit Rajput
Regards,
UPDATE ADD ANOTHER POST
The problem I am finding is the nobody seems to be resolving it within MS. So now one need to go to 3rd Party sites....
Here
is a short POST from 2015..... https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_10-update/windows-10-windows-update-fails-error-0x8000ffff/da837175-2632-4840-97cb-a957744f2879
DAVIDSMELVILLE asked
on
Q:windows 10 ,windows update fails error 0x8000ffff 
Using windows update it windows 10 , I found a cumulative update for x64 based system which I have. This it for kb3081445 . When download , it attempts to install and fails error 0x8000ffff . This has happened several times and I have no idea what can be
causing it to fail. Can someone please assist me.
I need to make a meal. I will look some more if you haven't found a resolution with the revised Search: "0x8000ffff Windows 10", using a number of different Search Engines(I have about 6 avail).
Let us know how you are doing.....
Best Regards,
Crysta