I'm a Software Engineer and use a 2TB external Seagate drive to backup my work, I've been using this same workflow for about 8 months without a problem.
Yesterday, I turned my Windows 10 Pro machine on and the Seagate drive was encrypted.
I was never prompted to enable Bitlocker, and more importantly at no point was the opportunity to save or print the unlock key presented to me. This all happened in the background without my knowledge.
My theory? If Windows suffers a system or security exception it encrypts all the external drives at startup.
Obviously, like others, I'm completely furious. It's pretty scandalous that Microsoft have let this continue for YEARS without ever even acknowledging it. I'm going to have to raise it with some tech news outlets as users should be clearly aware that there is a risk in using USB drives with Windows.
Who needs ransomware when we have Microsoft.