"A repair installDID FIX***my problem.***After doing the repair install, WU installed 47 updates; after a reboot, it did an 800MB 2919355 with no issues. I'm fully patched now."
You're an anomaly then, as every other user who's done a repair install and posted about it, including myself, was still unable to update.
I also thought from your post a bit ago that you were using the 8.1 installer to enable the install through windows update.
All the repair install does is clear the component store corruption... it does not hasn't allowed for the install of KB2919355, it will still fail and will cause corruption again if it isn't run alongside the 8.1 installer. Running the 8.1 installer, then running windows update about 5 minutes after the "wait..." screen begins
will allow for the install of 2919355... it is has been the actions of the installer that allows for the KB2919355 install, not the repair install.
EDIT: If you didn't run WU alongside the 8.1 installer, would you please list out the steps you took starting from when you logged back in after the repair install? Thanks :D Also, after re-reading this i thought it came across a bit snarky, which wasn't my intent at all and apologize if it did to you as well.
I feel lucky then! This has been such a nightmare -- and I should probably do a /scanhealth to see if I now have corruption! Will do and report back...
Anyway, I didn't do the "alongside installer update" you've given instructions for. MS Sent me install media for Windows 8.1, one 64bit and one 32bit disk. No DVD drive on this Asus so I copied the contents to a thumb drive, then that to the desktop. Ran
the repair install, it took about an hour.
Turned off auto update until MS called back. (Which was unnecessary as it turns out). All he did was log in to my computer, run Windows Update, it installed 47 updates, about 800MB. Rebooted, ran WU again (the desktop version though I doubt that matters)
and it reported needing one update, 29193555, 800MB. Ran the update and no problems, it actually completed and rebooted without issues. Now I'm current on updates and 8.1 Update 1 is installed.
I asked the tech if doing a repair install was the known fix, he said yes he'd fixed many systems that way. But who's to say...They always tell ya what you want hear.