Surface Pro 3 - Excessively loud fan, constant overheating during idle and light tasks (now on my second, third, fourth Surface Pro 3 i7)

Anonymous
2014-08-03T05:13:31+00:00

Yea, there's definitely a problem. I'm on my second third fourth Surface Pro 3 after replacing what I suspected to be a defective unit and this one is exhibiting the same issues as the one returned. Not very happy at the moment as you can guess. I'm assuming that, with a working unit, you're not supposed to even hear the fan under normal usage.

Right out of the box, before & after all updates and firmware are installed: the back of the unit becomes uncomfortably hot and its fan spins very loudly on idle and while performing minor tasks such as web browsing (even sites without flash or heavy ad use).

I was surprised to hear it the first time, as it sounds like white noise coming from the right speaker. Even under its idle state, my Surface Pro 3 is currently the loudest thing in my office (and that's including my PC running 3 video cards SLI). At its peak (IE: high octane tasks like browsing slashdot.com and reading OneNote entries), the fan noise is ear-piercing and the heat produced is immensely hot. I mean, it's not something you'd want to hold, immense.

Here are some other notes:

  • Surface Pro 3 i7 512MB
  • My Order/replacement sources:
  • Occurrence examples:
    • Instantly after resuming from stand-by via pen double-tap.
    • Browsing "light-weight" sites like answers.microsoft.com
    • Watching a Youtube video.
    • Shutting down & rebooting the machine.
  • The highest I've seen the CPU was around 34%, mainly due to One Drive Sync process.
  • Screen brightness set to about 30%
  • My office room temperature is about 73º F
  • Doesn't matter if keyboard is attached or not. No case used.
  • Doesn't matter if plugged in (surge protector or not).
  • CPU and graphic temperatures after 5 minutes
  • Fan whilst idle (video)

After dropping over $2k on a product, this isn't what I expect to see after 3 minutes of light web browsing:

8/20 - Temp warnings continue...

Got the temperature warning for the first time with my fourth unit. This time while applying the 8/19/2014 firmware update. A reboot during a firmware flash doesn't seem like a safe thing for a device to do. :(

-----------------------------------------------------

8/16 - Yeah...

Just powered up Sudoku. Played it for a bit and left it running

  • After about 2 mins, the fan is at a volume of what I'd describe low and it's warm but not uncomfortably so.
  • After about 5 mins, the fan is definitely louder and while it's considerably less noisier than my first unit (which to me, was like a very high-pitch whistle), it's hot to the point where I wouldn't want to hold on to it for very long.

This unit has not given me the temperature warning as yet, but I have to admit that it's still quite discouraging to hear the fan kick in with game as light as Sudoku. Especially since my previous Surface Pro 2 and Yoga laptop, which this SP3 should be replacing, runs much cooler and quieter. 

I really want this thing to work like a tablet when doing tablet tasks, and if the fan kicks in once and awhile for doing heavy laptop tasks like 3D gaming or video encoding then I wouldn't mind much. But I've gone through four Surface Pro 3's and it leaves me to wonder why they get as hot as they do when doing something unsubstantial like web surfing while an iPad can run much heavier duty 3D gaming and not feel like you're baking chocolate chip lava cookies on metal sheet you're holding with your bare hands.

I'm waiting on MS's public response to these issues, but honestly I can't help but feel a bit duped. Don't get me wrong, I'm in love with the aesthetics, speed and weight of the SP3, but  what happened to the device Panos Panay was talking about (video)? What happened to not even noticing there's a fan? Why do people have to resort to using alternative cooling methods to get laptop performance out of a device marketed to replace them (video)?

I hope something can be done. And I hope that that something isn't waiting for the Surface Pro 4.


8/9 - Fourth one's the charm? Cautiously optimistic...

So I received my advance replacement directly from Surface support. While the fan did come on at a somewhat reasonable volume, I was able to do a full update (37 of them initially) including firmware, install Visual Studio 2013, and Office 2013 without the unit overheating and displaying the temp warning. One thing I noticed is that, while the unit was plugged in, the fan stayed on throughout the entire update/firmware process. The fan hasn't gotten as loud as my last few units.

Unfortunately, the advance shipment didn't come in the original packaging so I don't know its batch/lot number.  Lot number is 1430 (located on the outside of the return box) But I'm going to do some further testing between the two that I have to see if there are any obvious differences before sending the 3rd one back.

I was also given word that the Surface team is currently investigating the issue, so keep your fingers crossed.


8/6 - So far, it seems we have the following scenarios:

  • There is a manufacturing issue with these particular batches due to a bad CPU yield, heat-sink, or fan. (need more info to validate)
  • There could be a software/firmware issue causing the temps to rise and thus the fans to run blast even during idle/light processes. Although, I'm less certain this is the case, the low CPU usage and high temps seem to suggest otherwise.
  • This could be tied to disk activity. I don't think it's the SSD hardware, given its placement being in the lower left quadrant of the device.  However, this would also explain the low CPU usage and high temps given in the many cases where software is being installing, there is background indexing, or updates are being applied.
  • If some people in the same batch aren't having issues, then maybe:
    • They haven't discovered the issue because the temperature hasn't risen to the point of a nuclear reactor and/or there device hasn't given them the overheat warning.
    • Or there is a problem but they're comfortable with the heat/noise generated and the device hasn't given them an overheat warning.
    • Or they simply have a perfectly running device that never goes above 75-85C and is whisper quiet at all times during normal usage.
  • If  people in different batches are having issues, then maybe:
    • The issue isn't tied to the batch/lot at all and the problem may widespread or be due to a general assembly problem (poorly set heat-sink for ex.)
    • All Surfaces manufactured so far could potentially run hot as hot as 90C (highly doubted)

But there's definitely an issue. You're only supposed to get that overheat warning (thermometer symbol) in cases due to external factors like:

  • You've left the device on inside of your backpack with screen at full brightness for an extended period
  • You attempt to use the device after it's been heated from direct sunlight, perhaps from being in your car, etc.
  • The unlikely case that you've modified the way your device performs (overclocking, fan, etc)

In any case, I think we still need a larger sample size to discover & validate the issue and determine how widespread it is. I only expect MS to recognize there is a problem if it proves to be more common than not.


8/4Aventura In-Store ReplacementJust got yet another replacement from the Aventura store. They only had stock from the 1429 batch, but I decided to swap it out anyway. Same issues: Gets piping hot, loud fan w/minor activity & idle. Intel stress test peaks out at 92°C. Temp icon/shutdown while applying windows updates. Going to hold off awhile before replacing. :'(



If you're lurking, taking the time to help us out by posting your model, batch #, and any notes or comments you have would be quite helpful, whether or not your device is affected.

If you're getting a replacement, save the hassle and point them to this thread to help expedite your exchange.


Users with similar issues: If you have similar issues, reply with your model & lot number (located just above your serial number on the box; starts with 14)

Date - User Model Has Issue? - Lot # Notes
8/2 - Jarem i7 512GB Yes - 1429
8/2 - Jarem i7-512GB (replacement) Yes - 1428
8/4 - Jarem i7-512GB (replacement) Yes - 1429 Peak CPU temp: 92°C
8/4 - SurfacePro3User i7-256GB Yes - 1428
8/4 - MV010 i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "When running only chrome and skype, with a 7% CPU usage and 34% RAM usage, it emits very high fan noise thus disturbing my skype call. "
8/4 - AnthonyKageals i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "It then wanted to install some updates and while installing the updates it started to get VERY hot.  It eventually shut down with the temperature sign being displayed as you pictured above."
8/4 - Nick Hymes ??? No - ??? "I experienced some heat and a lot of fan usage on the first day of use after installing programs and files (possibly caused by indexing), however I am not<br> observing heat or fan operation now."
8/4 - RobertHacker777 i7-256GB No - 1429 "I hear the fan plenty but so far no overheat symbol and shutdown"
8/4 - khairy72 i7-256GB Yes - 1428 "I was casually browsing on the surface about 10 minutes ago and the fan went on full blast and the surface was HOT."
8/4 - rinconmike i7-256GB No - 1429 "I hear the fan plenty but so far no overheat symbol and shutdown."
8/6 - Scott Hanselman i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "Just got a temp and shutdown. Averaging between 65-80C."
8/6 - khairy72 ??? Yes - ??? "I  have gone through 2 surface pro i7 models so far"
8/6 - RobertHacker777 i7-512GB No - ??? "I bought the i7 512GB version for my wife. No issues whatsoever! "
8/6 - Sahas Katta i7-512GB Yes - 1428 "Before the updates succeeded, my fans blazed at full speeds (louder than my desktop) and everything froze."
8/6 - JonathanSharkey i7-256GB No - 1428 "I've had no issues whatsoever"
8/6 - Klankins i5-256GB No - 1423 "The back gets hot but it seems like it is working like it should."
8/6 - RobertHacker777 i7-512GB (replacement) Yes - 1430 "...(my replacement batch) seems to be working just fine!!!!! YES!!!! HAPPY NOW!!!!"<br><br><br>Update 8/7:  "has the SAME ISSUE! I have already processed a refund and purchased an i5, 256"
8/6 - Your_Mom i5-256GB Yes - 1423 "got so hot with light browsing I couldn't hold it"
8/6 - Your_Mom i5-256GB (replacement) Yes - 1426 "it gets excessively hot as well"
8/6 - LaRae White i7-256GB Maybe - 1428 "I don't want to say definitively that I'm having issues, but it does get quite hot and loud at seemingly simple tasks"
8/6 - BellevueSteve i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "two shutdowns with temp icon, preceded by loud and sustained fan noise during initial Windows Update OOB installs, then another sustained fan period (no shutdown but lower right back got hot) during<br> install of Visual Studio update 3."
8/6 - adrianbli i5-128GB No - ??? "haven't noticed any issues. it gets warm while charging, but really not very hot at all"
8/7 - Antares Light i5-128GB Yes - 1424 "Having the same heating issue with some simple game apps such as MS mahjong and MS treasure hunt (always); web browsing and one note (some times)"
8/7 - GlennDoren i7-256GB Yes - 1428 "whenever I have my real-time stock trading website up (in explorer or chrome--doesn't matter), the fan kicks in."
8/7 - HL Brooklyn i7-256GB No- 1428 "so far everything appears to be normal"
8/7 - noteventhrice i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "Getting the same issues, can't say how many times I've seen that thermometer symbol after windows crashing, but it's been terrible"
8/8 - frogcjn i7-512GB Yes - 1430 "when I was installing windows updates, it cannot turn on!!! After a while, I can turn it on. Then I found it is too noise with its fan running in a slow speed."
8/8 - Kasco Jake i7-512GB Yes - 1429 "...if i were holding the tablet, it would probably burn my hand if I didn't move it to another side with the amount of heat"
8/8 - Piero00 i7-256GB Yes - <br>1429 "It hasn't overheated yet but the fan runs extremely loud and the back gets very hot."
8/9 - J. Branco i7-512GB Yes - 1429 "While updates were being installed this morning during restart it showed thermometer, then shutdown -  two times."
8/9 - frogcjn i7-512GB (replacement) No - 1427 "1. The new one does not have the sharp fan noise. (At least until now.)<br><br><br>2. When the sales boy installed windows update on the new one, no high temperature errors."
8/9 - Wes Preston i7-256GB Yes - 1430 "Fan volume cranked up almost immediately on the i7/256 I pulled out of the box today. Lot 1430. Loud fan and very warm back, but not to the point of the temp alert or shutdown yet"
8/9 - Jarem i7-512GB (replacement) No - 1430 "My replacement from Surface support has yet to exhibit the issue. Read 8/9 update above."
8/10 - Dan Schwartz i7-256GB Maybe- 1428 "Had high heat/fan issues the first few days but since the recent updates I haven't had those problems."
8/10 - RKB-Washington D.C. i7-256GB Yes - 1428 "My new ( just bought it today and spent the day setting it up) cycles from high noise to low noise irrespective of the load I am putting on the CPU. "
8/10 - f4denz i7-256GB (replacement) No - 1429 "at no time did it get even close to the heat that I experienced daily with my original Pro"
8/10 - nitehawk_967 i5 -128GB Yes - <br>1423 "...my **'host task for windows process'**revs up to 25-30% cpu. and the right hand corner get hot to the touch and fans whir<br> like crazy"
8/12 - kslogan i7-256GB No- 1427 "Has not overheated, but fan frequently runs louder than expected even when experiencing light load.  None of the Surface Pro 3 i5 or Surf Pro 2 i5 machines have comparable fan noise."
8/12 - DilrajSaini i7-512GB Yes -1429 "Get loud and hot while running AV scan. Skype hangs. Will try returning it."
8/12 - Luis Mitchel i5-128GB No - ??? "I tried to restore it but it overheated and stop working again, so I put it near the air conditioner and it restored successfully. I installed the updates manually but I didn't install the update from<br> 07/08/2014 (July) and the new 08/12/2014 (August). Now my SP3 is working as expected and it doesn't overheat."
8/15 - StephenW7 i7-512GB Yes -1428 "After trying to use the unit last night, I decided I'm going to return the unit. It's just way too hot to hold, and way to noisy."
8/16 - The Cool Dude i7-512GB No - 1429 "It's a little warm but that's about it. Streaming movies/TV shows from my NAS work fine without issue. No heat. No noise."
8/16 - surfacepro3runninghot i7-256GB Yes - <br>1431 "Fan is quite but it runs hot. Seems design issue . Mine is going back."
8/16 - LO_CP i7-256GB Yes - <br>1429 " doing the normal windows updates the fan was going crazy and it got really hot in the upper right where the fan is"
8/19 - jl33t i7-256GB Yes - 1429 The fan comes on and it's seriously the most menacing thing I've ever heard to come out of an electronic device. I can no longer use this in class to take notes since it's so disruptive.
8/19 - Chipgoon i7-256GB Yes - <br>1429 Machine was quite hot after running all of windows updates, and firmware update would not install until machine cooled down.  But haven't had any thermal shutdowns yet, CPU throttling manages the heat<br> but reduces performance significantly.
8/19 - Imaohw i7-512GB (replacement) Yes - <br>1432 As soon as the SP3 starts to get warm ( which is all the time using video conferencing software) the fan comes on the microphones pick up the fan noise.  This makes it very difficult for the other party<br> on the call to hear me.
8/20 - Universeman i7-512GB Yes - 1429 Didn't really have these issues until I installed the August firmwares/patches. Last night was my first overheat and temp warning shutdown, while I was re-applying patches after doing a system reset<br> in an attempt to troubleshoot a battery drain.
8/20 - Brad Groux i7-512GB x 3 Yes - 1459 I have four 512GB Core i7 SP3 from lot 1459. Three of the four have the issue. All four were purchased on launch day (08/01/2014) from the Houston Galleria store.
8/20 - Brad Groux i7-512GB (replacement) Yes - <br>1522 I have one 512GB Core i7 SP3 from lot 1522, and it has the issue. It was a unit swap at the Houston Galleria store yesterday, 08/19/2014.
8/20 - Bloodlive i7-256GB (replacement) Yes - 1429 "Loud Fan noise, Overheating and battery lasting 3-4 hours."..."I called Microsoft support, I referred them to this thread and they told me<br> we are a minority."
8/20 - JohnBarboni i7-256GB Yes - ??? "If I download something (anything) the fan kicks into overdrive and the back of the device gets hot to the touch. If I play a 3D game it shuts down and while it's off I get the thermometer until it cools<br> down enough to restart..."
8/20 - KevinAdamsTMG i7-256GB Yes - <br>1429 "Me too, excessive heat, (too hot to touch, and too hot to leave on lap) and the noise of the fan is unbelievable..."
8/21 - SteveH_250 i7-512GB Yes - 1430 "same issue for me: with light internet browsing (e.g. youtube videos) unit gets smokin' hot just behind the windows logo, and the fan comes on full blast"
8/21 - 206realestate i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "I have similar issues Surface Pro 3"
8/22 - KenKen Yen i5-128GB Yes - 1430 "Sh*t burns really bad whenever I play games and it goes completely volcanic when I play Project Spark."
8/22 - YoshiJL i5-256GB Yes - 1429 "has heat issues"..."just got it out of box. Might be charging issue"
8/22 - sj_canada i7-256GB Yes - 1429 "After installing all updates on 2014-08-21, it currently runs very hot in spite of loudly operating fan even when working on simple tasks (Internet Explorer, OneNote, file transfers).  Battery draining<br> faster than expected."
8/22 - Pamsaja i7-256GB (replacement) Yes - 1431 "First I7 256 1428 overheating and fan noise, I returned it and bought the i7 256 1431 online ( replacement) the overheating problem is worse, i am thinking in return it and forget about the surface<br> and Microsoft"
8/22 - STep_001 i7-512GB Yes - 1429 "My system fan loudly and furiously spins up it then overheats and I get the same thermometer icon right before it shuts down."
8/22 - DarrellGarrison i7-512GB (replacement) Yes - 1433 "As soon as I had it up and running, the back got extremely hot, and the fan was going nuts.  What was I doing?  Running a YouTube video as a test.  Same issues as my current unit.  I already called<br> support and am shipping the replacement back."

  • Edit 8/3: Added purchase sources
  • Edit 8/3: Added date/lot number for initial order
  • Edit 8/4: Added user lot number table
  • Edit 8/4: Added notes to table / formatting. Updated w/third SP3
  • Edit 8/6: Added yes/no issues to table, more entries
  • Edit 8/7: more entries, removed model numbers.
  • Edit 8/8: more entries
  • Edit 8/9: Added update on 4th Sp3
  • Edit 8/10: more entries
  • Edit 8/12: more entries
  • Edit 8/14: more entries
  • Edit 8/16: Update on fourth unit added. more entries
  • Eidt 8/19: more entries
  • Edit 8/20: Update on fourth unit :(, more entries
  • Edit 8/22: more entries (not looking too good)
  • Edit 12/12: ReAdded table showing users with similar heating/noise issues that was removed.
Surface | Surface Pro | Power and battery

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  1. Anonymous
    2014-12-02T17:04:15+00:00

    Hi All,

    Update: since moving from Chrome to Firefox, I've heard the fan twice for about a minute as expected to mitigate heat when installing Pokerstars and 1 new Windows update, both demanding processes. Surface has been nothing more than at room temperature since. All my major issues seem resolved.

    More detail to clarify why I did not expect Chrome to be the cause of my intermittent heat and fan issue:

    I run Chrome on a 7 year old well maintained Dell Inspiron 1520, Centrino Duo, 2GB/100GB, 2.7GHz, upgraded over a year ago from Vista to Windows 8.1. I've had up to a not recommended 90% of memory taken (now trimmed to 65%) and could always use Chrome with minimal impact during normal activities. Challenges were with peripherals similar to Raspberry Pi hence getting a mighty Surface. 

    Upon getting my Core i7, 8GB/256GB Surface, I removed Skype + unnecessary MS metro apps and did not upload anything from back-up choosing to go 100% case by case. Currently, I've got 61GB on it: 50% iTunes + 23 programs inc 15 MS and Apple + docs, 50% Windows. Programs on-demand except 2 necessary 'heavies' at start-up, Avast free and Dashlane (custom complementary settings MBAM Pro after start-up). Currently: 2% CPU, 26% memory, 1 Firefox process as opposed to roughly 8 by Chrome. On as powerful and 'light' a Surface with 'RAM to spare' to quote Shawn, I was amazed to see removing Chrome gave me 3 instant solutions.

    As I said in my original post, I was fixing something else. My initial assumption was Avast as the culprit for heating / fan issues. I'd thoroughly researched a shortlist of 3 before opting for Surface and knew it would take adjustments. I'm very happy with it, but it is and will probably always be quirky (I managed to put it in a 'coma' needing a reset yesterday by accidentally closing the type cover while shutting down).

    I haven't experienced the extreme of OP and others' heat/fan issues and my thought is that for some, it will be a batch of defective Surfaces and for others it could well be Chrome (read Google...).

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  2. Anonymous
    2014-12-02T16:21:17+00:00

    Thanks Shawn, I'm a bit of an un-technical rookie so I didn't realise I could do that...

    I will say that since turning Chrome off (including exiting the little icon thing that I assume is the background process) the fan has turned off and the device cooled substantially. I am going to experiment over the next few days.

    It's somewhat ridiculous if this fixes it though... Having to choose between Chrome and Microsoft Surface 3!

    going off topic here - why use Chrome anyway?

    try Firefox if you don't want to use IE?

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  3. Anonymous
    2014-12-02T14:21:17+00:00

    Thanks Shawn, I'm a bit of an un-technical rookie so I didn't realise I could do that...

    I will say that since turning Chrome off (including exiting the little icon thing that I assume is the background process) the fan has turned off and the device cooled substantially. I am going to experiment over the next few days.

    It's somewhat ridiculous if this fixes it though... Having to choose between Chrome and Microsoft Surface 3!

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  4. @CmdrKeene 90,631 Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
    2014-12-02T14:07:54+00:00

    You can verify if Chrome is causing heat by pressing Ctrl-Shift-Escape and observing the total load across all chrome.exe processes.

    Chrome is very resource intensive as far as memory usage, but if you have RAM to spare that's a personal choice.  But Chrome's other weird 'feature' where it sets your timer frequency to 100% whether running scripts need/want it or not.  I think they announced they were going to change this in a future version, but this means that when Chrome is running, your processor is being pegged far more than it normally would.  Even when you close it, Chrome runs in the background (as an icon by the clock), so you have to set that not to happen.

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  5. Anonymous
    2014-12-02T13:53:52+00:00

    I get all the overheating issues that the author of the thread does - sometimes I gets so uncomfortably hot I have to put the device down, and sometimes the device is so loud that people can hear the hiss over the phone, even when I'm standing meters away.

    Question:

    I would say that 90% of my use of the tablet is Google Chrome, with the other 10% on OneNote, Word, Excel and Powerpoint. I quite literally have nothing else installed on the device - I've used Skype once in three weeks.

    The overheating therefore nearly always occurs when I am using Chrome... A person more technical than I has just suggested that Chrome may be the issue, as it isn't optimised for Windows...

    Has anyone else explored if Chrome (or non-MS programs) are the problem? I am typing this in IE, and the fan HAS turned off but it could be coincidence, and I'm guessing most of us use Chrome (and non-MS products).

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