I noticed that my Wi-Fi speed drops considerably when I get further from the access point. I took my Surface 3 to a Microsoft store and compared it with the same model in the store. Both units worked fine with 5 "bars". But when I walked outside the store to where I was getting 2 bars on each system the stores unit was able to bring up a speed test where as my unit would time out or fail the speed test.
My supposition was that the Wi-Fi antenna in my unit was defective or not properly connected. After I showed them the "test" results they replaced my system. Fortunately all of my setting were fully backed up and I walked out of the store 30 minutes later with a fully functional Surface 3 and all of my setting and applications were installed.