I believe a user replied on this thread with a possible solution that points to the problem. I have not tried this so I can't say it works or not. Maybe you can give it a try and let us know. His original post is on page 15 of this post.
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the problem is connected standby. the way it suppose to work is when you turn off the screen, it suppose to go into connected standby, which is low powered state while still connected. in this low powered state, there isn't enough power to boost the wifi signal to what you would expect when you are using the system. the problem is there seems to be a bug where the wifi is always in this low powered connected standby state even when you are using the surface. to fix this, just disable connected standby with the reg key
Open regedit.exe, go to
HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power\ and set the value CsEnabled
from 1 to 0.
This fixed my issue and I'm using the latest MS patches and drivers to date. I can live without connected standby for awhile till MS comes out with a fix.
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