My conversation with support today. Let me know what you all think of this explanation:
Me: I have done my own research online, and there is a thread in the Microsoft community that identifies a few workarounds, one of which seems to have worked.
Though I'd like to identify why this suddenly started happening. I've lost a lot of work this week due to this problem, and would like to avoid it happening again.
Support: Oh! I appreciate that you already have performed some steps for us to possibly resolve our issue. Thank you so much.
Actually there are a lot of different probable causes why this is happening with your Surface right now, Daniel. This could be a software issue
which can be fixed by doing the troubleshooting steps or this could also be hardware issue.
Me: https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/surface/forum/all/surface-pro-7-shutting-down-randomly/070429f1-ad5e-48eb-acaa-6daca59739b0?page=30
I performed step 4 identified in this thread: Disable the "Panel Self Refresh" option in the Intel Graphics Command Center:
by installing the Intel Graphics Command Center from the Microsoft Store, opening it, going to System>Power>Panel Self Refresh and turning it off for both "On Battery"
and "Plugged In"."
Support: I
would like to share this information to you, Daniel.
It could be because the Intel Processor on Surface Pro 7 has this feature that when there are a lot of applications running specially
on the background the processor gets so hot and automatically the processor relays the information to the motherboard and motherboard automatically shuts down the Surface device to protect the Surface device from getting damaged.
Me: ok,
that sounds reasonable. I've never noticed the surface getting too hot, but I definitely run a lot of heavy apps
Support: Thank
you very much for your wide understanding, Daniel. Yes, this is actually a feature of Intel Graphics.
Me: Why
did the setting Panel Self Refresh seem to resolve the issue? How can I prevent this from happening in the future? I'd rather it give a warning first, so I don't lose a bunch of work.
Support: Good
question.
Disabling the Panel Self Refresh option in the Intel Graphics Command Center is basically disabling the feature, Daniel. This will bypass the
feature to shut down the Surface device.
Me: is
there another way I should prevent this hard shut down, without melting my processor?
or is this the right way?
Also worth noting that this issue popped up in the Surface Pro 7 community in December, and has been happening to many Surface Pro owners. Some of which have had
this issue after only owning the surface for a couple weeks.
Support: I
can truly imagine this has been concerning you a lot but please try not to worry because you are doing the right thing, Daniel. Actually the feature with the Intel Graphics forcing the device to shutdown when there are a lot of application running is a little bit
exaggerated. In reality this will really not melt the processor of your Surface device, Daniel. To be honest, the new Surface devices that are being released do not have this issue anymore because we have received a lot of feedback about the Surface Pro 7
from our valued customers that is why Microsoft already disabled this feature.