Surface Pro 7 shutting down randomly

Anonymous
2019-12-20T02:39:27+00:00

If the device stays idle for a minute it directly shuts down. I have checked all the sleep and power settings and that's not an issue. I see this was an issue in previous versions too. **Any fix?**There are some answers to this which might have worked for some (marked as answer), but definitely not for everyone. If you face it, I strongly recommend returning it as the stress during this whole process is ridiculous and not worth it.

UPDATE:

After going through returning and rebuying 4 surface pro 7 devices (thanks to Costco). I decided to ditch it. The worst part is that Costco has essentially banned me from buying any laptops from them, even though I repeatedly told them that the devices were having issues.  I just loved the device for its utility and I really wanted it to work out. Microsoft and Costco should beashamed** of this.

The first 3 devices were returned in <1-2 months. The 4th one stayed longest (3 months), not because it was perfect but because of the pandemic. I loved the device in general. I was hoping I would not have problems with the 4th device. I did not have the random shutdowns but I started having

  • sudden blue screens with faulty_hardware error
  • the display would just temporarily turn off even though the machine is working(happened during a zoom call, when they could still see and hear me but my screen was black)
  • The s creen had a 2cm square with distorted pixels (picture), out of the blue while I was working. It went back to normal automatically 
Surface | Surface Pro | Display and screen

Locked Question. This question was migrated from the Microsoft Support Community. You can vote on whether it's helpful, but you can't add comments or replies or follow the question.

0 comments No comments
Answer accepted by question author
Anonymous
2020-06-30T19:12:55+00:00

Hey Everyone,

A fix is now available for the unexpected device shutdown through Windows Update:

Surface Pro 7 June 2020 update, https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4526363/surface-pro-7-update-history

Surface Laptop 3 with Intel processor June 2020 update, https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4526150/surface-laptop-3-update-history

Thanks,

BryanH [MSFT]

Was this answer helpful?

8 people found this answer helpful.
0 comments No comments

510 additional answers

Sort by: Most helpful
  1. Anonymous
    2020-03-03T07:10:06+00:00

    Hi,

    yesterday my Surface replacement arrived from Microsoft.

    My device was fully replaced and got a new serial number.

    I've installed all my tools and apps.

    THERE ARE NO ABNORMAL SHUTDOWNS ANYMORE!

    The device runs on battery power goes into sleep, when not in use and continous work there, where I left it.

    So the resumee is that this behavior is due to an hardware issue and all people who run into this problem, too should immediately open a repair case via the Microsoft website as long as their warranty is still active!

    If you don't know how, here's how to to do.

    Go to www.microsoft.com and log in with your Microsoft account.  In your account go to "devices". If not done yet register your device with its serianumber. To find on the Surface package or on the back of the device behind the Surface Stand. After the the device is recognized you could open a Support case from there. You'll get a shippment label from there to print and stick it on a parcel.

    The exchange of my device took about 4 week days.

    Best regards Patrick

    Was this answer helpful?

    1 person found this answer helpful.
    0 comments No comments
  2. Anonymous
    2020-03-02T10:59:49+00:00

    There is NO fix for this issue at the moment. I've been watching this thread for the past 4 weeks, where a lot of people recommended firmware/driver updates etc, but there is no real fix.

    The only workaround which has worked for me is the below from seanbob28:

    Removed "Modern Standby" features and created a new (non-balanced) power plan. Here's how:

    • a. Opened the Registry Editor and navigated to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power".
    • b. Changed the "CsEnabled" value from '1' to '0'. Clicked OK and restarted the Surface Pro.
    • c. Created a new power plan using one of the newly available plan options. I chose "High performance" and didn't bother changing any of its settings.

    That stops the random shutdowns, however it disables the 'modern standby', which is a feature you would like to keep using. I'm really tired of waiting for Microsoft to fix this so I'm returning my Surface soon.

    Was this answer helpful?

    1 person found this answer helpful.
    0 comments No comments
  3. Anonymous
    2020-02-21T05:00:29+00:00

    I'm a longtime user of a Surface Pro 4 at my office. I really liked it, so I purchased a Surface Pro 7 (i7/16GB/256GB) for personal use about a week or two ago. Experienced NO issues while it's been plugged in. Immediately noticed problems when on battery though, as the screen would go black (experiencing an unexpected shutdown) within 1-2 minutes of inactivity. Occasionally the screen would just freeze and the Surface would need to be force restarted by holding down its power button for a while.

    Here's my troubleshooting so far:

    1. Updated all firmware, drivers, and Windows updates. No change to behavior.
    2. Changed the power settings within the Settings app. No change to behavior.
    3. Created a new power plan with various power settings. No change to behavior.
    4. Disconnected the Type Cover. No change to behavior.
    5. Tried to reset my Surface PC several times from Settings > Recovery. Only received a "There was a problem resetting your PC" message.
      • a. Ran "sfc /scannow" on the system. Surprisingly, problem files were found and fixed. No effect on the reset though.
      • b. Tried resetting a different Surface Pro 7 (same i7 model) and had no problems, so I concluded this issue could be unique to my machine.
    6. Created a recovery USB for the Surface Pro 7 using the image downloaded from this page: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/surfacerecoveryimage.
      • a. Booted the USB drive manually from the BIOS and recovered the Surface. No change to behavior.
      • b. Updated all firmware, drivers, and Windows updates after recovery. No change to behavior.
      • c. Tried resetting the computer again from the Settings > Recovery menu. Still wouldn't reset... (Odd.)
    7. Ran the recovery USB install a second time. Did not connect to the Internet during setup this time. No change to behavior.
    8. Watched it shut down again on battery power enough times that I got fed up with it and left it unplugged overnight.
      • a. Woke up to an empty battery. That just seems wrong to me...
    9. Since it was recharging, tested the problem at various battery levels. No change to behavior.
    10. Tested the issue on my wife's new Surface Pro 7 (i5/8GB/256GB) purchased 2 months before mine. It didn't experience the problem! (Lucky.)
    11. Created a disk image of my wife's Surface Pro 7 and restored the disk image (including recovery partitions) to my Surface Pro 7. No change to behavior (It still shut down unexpectedly on battery.)
      • a. Tried resetting the computer yet again from the Settings > Recovery menu. It reset this time! Started wondering if there are issues with Microsoft's recovery image...
      • b. Set up the newly reset Windows installation without an Internet connection. No change to behavior.
    12. Downloaded the latest Surface Pro 7 drivers (18362) from: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=100419on a desktop PC and placed on a USB drive.
      • a. Installed the firmware/drivers from the USB drive and restarted. No change to behavior.

    There was ONE thing that resolved the behavior for me, but it is purely a workaround and NOT A SOLUTION:

      1. Removed "Modern Standby" features and created a new (non-balanced) power plan. Here's how:
      • a. Opened the Registry Editor and navigated to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power".
      • b. Changed the "CsEnabled" value from '1' to '0'. Clicked OK and restarted the Surface Pro.
      • c. Created a new power plan using one of the newly available plan options. I chose "High performance" and didn't bother changing any of its settings.

    Whenever my Surface Pro 7 is using the custom plan, it doesn't crash anymore, but you lose the battery power features (when you click on the battery icon in the system tray) and the ability to quick wake from sleep (back to using the power button). I can still swap between the custom plan and the default "Balanced" plan too. The "Balanced" plan restores the battery power settings and quick wake, but the unexpected crashes return alongside it.

    Since the behavior can be changed, this leads me to believe that the underlying issue is most likely related to firmware/drivers rather than the hardware itself (though I admit that this doesn't fully explain why my wife's Surface Pro 7 works and mine doesn't). That being said, I thought I was buying a portable device, so this problem really needs to be fixed soon or I plan to return my Surface Pro 7 while I still can.

    TL;DR -- I did a bunch of stuff and none of it fixed the problem. Found a potential workaround by disabling modern standby and creating a new power plan. We still need an actual fix ASAP.

    Was this answer helpful?

    1 person found this answer helpful.
    0 comments No comments
  4. Anonymous
    2020-02-19T22:50:08+00:00

    Yeah so i just got home and started up. Was at 85 battery. Browsed the internet with chrome for a few minutes and all was good. Battery went down to 84. Didn't touch keyboard for about a minute and automatic shut down. Didn't have to long press power button to start back up like i usually do. Just a short press and started up. Now I'm sitting here not touching keyboard or screen at all while I'm going this whole post on my phone. Got to this point and screen went black. And had to long press power to turn it back on. Back to being aggravated. Firmware update didn't work. Obviously MS has no clue how to fix this issue so i know I'm in for more aggravation with sending it back to them and then getting it back and it's still not fixed. Never again Microsoft.

    Was this answer helpful?

    1 person found this answer helpful.
    0 comments No comments