The administration and maintenance of Microsoft Exchange Server to ensure secure, reliable, and efficient email and collaboration services across an organization.
Hi Glenn,
Based on the build number you shared, your server is currently running Exchange Server Subscription Edition (SE) RTM with the February 2026 Security Update (build 15.2.2562.37).
From what I can see, you can upgrade directly from the February 2026 Security Update to the September 2026 Security Update (KB5121608). Since Exchange Security Updates are cumulative, there is no need to install any intermediate Security Updates first, provided that your server is already on the Exchange SE RTM baseline.
Before proceeding with the installation, I would recommend taking a few standard precautions:
- Confirm that there are no pending Windows restarts.
- Ensure that appropriate backups have been completed in line with your organization's change management procedures.
- Run the latest Exchange Health Checker before and after the update to verify server health.
- Restart the server after installation if the update requests it.
Regarding your environment with more than 600 OUs, the article you referenced relates to a specific OU enumeration issue. If you previously implemented the workaround or configuration changes described in that article, those settings would normally remain in place after installing a Security Update. In general, Security Updates update Exchange components and binaries, but they do not typically revert existing Exchange or Active Directory configurations.
Consequently, if you are not currently experiencing the OU-related issue mentioned in the article, I am not aware of any additional actions that would be required solely because your Active Directory contains more than 600 OUs. That said, it would still be a good idea to verify OU visibility as part of your post-update validation checks, just to ensure everything continues to function as expected.
Once the update has been installed, you can run the Exchange Health Checker again and verify the Exchange build number to confirm that the update completed successfully and that the server remains healthy.
To learn more, please visit:
- Description of the security update for Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM: September 8, 2026 (KB5121608)
- Released: September 2026 Exchange Server Security Updates
I hope this helps. As an Independent Advisor, I can share guidance based on the information available, but if you have any concerns about the update in your specific environment, it would be worth testing the update in a non-production environment first, where possible.
Kind regards,