This behavior matches unwanted software or a browser-based scam notification rather than a legitimate Windows antivirus component.
Recommended cleanup path:
- Uninstall suspicious apps
- Go to Start > Settings > Apps.
- Look for anything unfamiliar such as DDOS Guard, ByteBridge, or any recently installed app that was not intentionally installed.
- Select it and choose Uninstall.
- If the issue started recently, sort apps by install date and remove the most recent unknown apps first.
- A restart may be required after each uninstall.
- Check for browser notification abuse
- If the pop-up appears while browsing or after visiting a site, it may be coming from browser permissions or add-ons.
- Remove any suspicious browser add-ons or extensions.
- If an extension says it is managed by your organization, run a full malware scan first.
- Run a full antimalware scan
- Use Microsoft Defender or another reputable antivirus product to run a full scan.
- If the same threat keeps returning after restart, run Microsoft Defender Offline:
- Start > Settings > Update & Security > Windows Security > Virus & threat protection
- Under Current threats, select Scan options
- Select Windows Defender Offline scan and then Scan now
- Save work first, because the PC will restart before the offline scan begins.
- Avoid re-triggering it
- Do not click the pop-up, confirm prompts, or enable content in downloaded files.
- Download software only from official websites or the Microsoft Store.
- Microsoft Edge with Defender SmartScreen can help block known malicious sites.
- If the app will not fully uninstall
- Some security software does not uninstall completely through Settings.
- In that case, use the software publisher’s uninstall guidance or support channel.
Important: running more than one antivirus or antispyware product at the same time can reduce performance and cause instability. If removing a current security product, make sure Microsoft Defender Antivirus is enabled and Windows Firewall is turned on so the PC is not left unprotected.