Federated identity management using Active Directory Federation Services
Hi Jeffrey,
This behavior usually occurs when the cached Entra session expires and Google’s new SAML assertion does not tell Entra that MFA was completed. Clearing the cache only forces another authentication attempt; it does not correct the federation configuration.
For SAML 2.0, Google must send this value inside the assertion’s AuthnContextClassRef:
http://schemas.microsoft.com/claims/multipleauthn
Your Entra federation must also use acceptIfMfaDoneByFederatedIdp or enforceMfaByFederatedIdp. Microsoft documents the required assertion format here.
Review an affected attempt under Entra ID > Sign-in logs > Authentication Details and Conditional Access. Confirm whether it says “MFA requirement satisfied by claim in the token,” and check for security defaults, per-user MFA, sign-in-frequency policies or Microsoft’s mandatory Azure MFA enforcement. Azure MFA requirements cannot always be bypassed, but valid Google MFA claims can satisfy them.
For the delayed paid-support case, reply requesting a severity review and escalation to the Identity/Federation team. Remove the full ticket number from the public post.
Thank you, and feel free to respond back for more assistance.