A family of Microsoft spreadsheet software with tools for analyzing, charting, and communicating data.
Yep - the Function Arguments window actually reveals the problem - the ranges are not the same size. Excel's SUMIFS requires the Sum_range and every Criteria_range to have exactly the same number of rows.
In your screenshot:
Table3[Amount] → 5 values [Column1] → 12 values Table3[BudgetName] → 4 values
So Excel is trying to compare ranges of different sizes, which produces #VALUE!.
There is also a second thing you'd want to correct. Your formula has:
[Column1]
whereas the other structured references are explicitly qualified as Table3[...]. If Column1 is a column in Table3, it should be:
Table3[Column1]
So the formula should be:
=SUMIFS(Table3[Amount],Table3[Column1],1,Table3[BudgetName],Budgets!C$1)
However, that will only work if Table3[Amount], Table3[Column1], and Table3[BudgetName] all contain the same number of data rows.
The arrays displayed by Excel in the dialog should all have the same number of entries. Your next step should be to look at Table3 itself and make sure those three columns extend through exactly the same rows. If Amount has 5 rows but BudgetName has only 4, for example, that is the underlying problem.
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hth
Marcin