Billing for LRS blob storage

Nicholas Tham 20 Reputation points
2026-04-27T11:42:08.7033333+00:00

My data is stored in LRS Cold storage. Why are there charges for non-cold storage data??

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  1. AI answer

    2026-04-27T11:42:23.66+00:00

    Cold tier billing can legitimately include several additional charge types beyond just “cold storage capacity,” which is why non‑cold meters appear on the bill.

    Key reasons:

    1. Operations are billed per tier involved
      • When data in cold is read, written, or copied, operations are charged at the rate of the tier where the operation occurs.
      • For example, copying a blob from cold to hot is billed as:
        • A read operation on the cold tier (source).
        • A write operation on the hot tier (destination).
      • These show up as separate meters for hot and cold, even though the original data is “in cold.”
    2. Data retrieval and access charges
      • Cold storage has data retrieval fees per GB and read operation charges that are higher than hot tier.
      • If data is temporarily moved or copied to hot for analysis or download, the hot tier read operations and data retrieval meters will appear on the bill.
      • Sample prices show distinct meters for write/read operations and data retrieval per tier, including hot, cool, cold, and archive.
    3. Tier changes and early deletion penalties
      • Changing a blob’s access tier (for example, from cold to hot or cool) is billed immediately at the new tier’s rate and incurs tier change charges.
      • Moving a blob to a cooler tier is billed as a write operation to the destination tier.
      • If blobs are deleted, overwritten, or moved to a different tier before the cold tier’s minimum recommended retention (90 days on GPv2 accounts), a prorated early deletion fee is charged based on that tier’s storage price.
      • These fees can appear as separate line items that don’t look like simple “cold storage GB” charges.
    4. Versioning and snapshots
      • If blob versioning or snapshots are enabled, versions and snapshots are billed at the same rate as active data in their respective tiers.
      • If any versions or snapshots have their tier explicitly changed (for example, to hot or cool), those objects are billed as full objects in that tier, which can show as non‑cold storage charges.
    5. Geo‑replication and outbound bandwidth (if configured)
      • If the account uses geo‑redundant options, geo‑replication data transfer is billed per GB.
      • Outbound data transfer (data leaving the Azure region) is billed separately from storage and can appear as additional meters.

    In practice, a bill for “LRS cold storage” commonly includes:

    • Cold tier data storage (GB/month).
    • Cold tier read/write/transaction meters.
    • Hot (or other tier) read/write meters if data was copied or rehydrated.
    • Data retrieval and early deletion meters if data was accessed or moved before the minimum retention period.

    To validate, review the cost details for the subscription and filter by meter name and service; non‑cold meters will typically correspond to operations (copy, set tier, read, write), retrieval, or early deletion rather than additional long‑term storage.


    References:

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