Word VBA function InsertFile is now failing on all builds from 15427.20194 Aug 3, 2022 and later

Anonymous
2022-09-11T17:03:40+00:00

We have a product that assembles custom templates that has been around for about 20 years that operates on a library of about 1 million Word .docx format templates.  With users across the world.  Its been in use on every version of Word since 2003 (currently only supported on all versions of Office 365 but it also still works on Word 2010).   We use the Word VBA function InsertFile to append pages together to create custom documents from the template library.

Recently all of our installations started failing with the InsertFile function returning error 5097 - "Word has encountered a problem".  And customers have started reporting the same error.

We traced it down to being introduced in the Aug 3 Build of Word and verified it on multiple computers (both Windows 10 and Windows 11).   If we roll back our Word builds through the last 7 builds we found that in every case the June 14, June 29, July 6, July 18 builds of Word work fine.   But all 3 builds after that which are Aug 3, Aug 9 and the current Aug 31 fail.

Something appears to have been recently broken by Microsoft in the Aug 3 Build that causes the Word's InsertFile function to fail.    This happens on almost all of our Word .docx template we have tested.    But when inserting the file via the Word toolbar's Insert > Text From File > browse to the file it works.  But it always fails now when calling the InsertFile function via VBA.   Again, this is not a new macro or templates.  This code has been in use for almost 2 decades and the templates have been in use for for many years.   Its only since the recent builds of Word in the last month that installations are now starting to fail everywhere.

This zip file linked below contains the macro vba test function and some example files to reproduce the problem.

InsertFile Failure Test

When we save those templates that are failing to insert as legacy Word 2003-2007 .doc files they do insert without failing.   And if we save them in Word 2003-2007 XML or as an OpenDocument .odt file they insert correctly.   But if we save them as Word XML .xml or Strict Word XML .xml they also fail.  So there is nothing corrupt in the files, it appears to be inserting current format files of various file formats are failing, but saving those failing files as legacy formats they insert correctly.

How do we submit this problem to Microsoft's Office 365 team as a bug report? This is a serious problem that breaks our product and requires us to have everyone roll back their Office 365 to the July 18, 2022 build and we're in the process of having to update our product to provide instructions when the error occurs on how to roll back Office 365.

The code in the test script is also here. But it needs the .docx files from the ZIP file to operate on.

Sub InsertTest()

Dim DocRng As Range  
Dim FileToInsert As String  
Dim SourceFile As String  
Dim MsgStr As String  
Dim MsgResult As Long  
          
On Error GoTo ErrHandler  
 
SourceFile = "c:\temp\CoverLetter.docx"  
  
FileToInsert = "c:\temp\ExecSummaryA.docx"      ' This file fails to insert  

' FileToInsert = "c:\temp\ExecSummaryB.doc" ' This file works (this was the ExecSummaryA.docx Saved As a .doc file in Word 2003-2007 format)
' FileToInsert = "c:\temp\AccessoriesA.docx" ' This file fails to insert
' FileToInsert = "c:\temp\AccessoriesB.doc" ' This file works (this was the AccessoriesA.docx Saved As a .doc file in Word 2003-2007 format)

Documents.Open FileName:=SourceFile  

ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.Type = wdPrintView  
  
Set DocRng = ActiveDocument.Content  

DocRng.Collapse (wdCollapseEnd)  
              
DocRng.InsertFile FileName:=FileToInsert, Range:="", ConfirmConversions:=False, Link:=False, Attachment:=False  

Exit Sub  
  

ErrHandler:

MsgStr = "Error: " & Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description  

MsgResult = MsgBox(MsgStr, vbSystemModal + vbMsgBoxSetForeground, "Insert Error")  

End Sub

Microsoft 365 and Office | Word | For home | Windows

Locked Question. This question was migrated from the Microsoft Support Community. You can vote on whether it's helpful, but you can't add comments or replies or follow the question.

0 comments No comments
Answer accepted by question author
Anonymous
2023-03-01T15:20:19+00:00

Great news. The 2302 patch just came out, tested it on a couple computers here and the InsertFile function is now working properly.

Was this answer helpful?

1 person found this answer helpful.
0 comments No comments

66 additional answers

Sort by: Newest
  1. Anonymous
    2022-12-02T15:42:12+00:00

    Thank goodness - it's not just me (and many of my customers) with the problem. That helps eliminate the one of the answers I get from people telling me its something I'm doing wrong or that my documents are bad.

    I thought I had tried the double save option once but I'll give it a try again.

    I do have a workaround option where I save the .docx as a .doc then use InsertFile on the .doc file then delete the temp .doc file, but there are differences as well when I do this sometimes as I'll lose things from the footers sometimes. My other workaround is to create a new doc, copy/paste the .doc contents, reapply my Word styles but that introduces an artifact when the docx file are then inserted. Plus you can't minimize the pages when doing the copy/paste for some reason they turn out blank, so the maximized windows being opened/closed obscures the desktop and rolling progress bar screen during the operations. So neither work around so far is great.

    And recompiling won't matter. I've recompiled my code hundreds of times over the last few months and on multiple computers.

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments
  2. Anonymous
    2022-12-02T11:53:01+00:00

    Hi Ian,

    thanks for opening the topic, I'm having the same issue related with the Inserfiles command.

    The problem is on my development computer, so, after a long read of this entire thread, I tried this:

    • open the docx
    • save as doc
    • close the document
    • open the just saved doc and save as docx
    • close the document

    apparently, this operation fixes the problem and the insertfiles command now works.

    On a side note, I also recompiled the word project (maybe can help?)

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments
  3. Anonymous
    2022-11-30T15:39:12+00:00

    Doug is fantastic for sure. No luck yet on a resolution, the last few updates haven't changed anything.

    Another curious thing that also happened recently also with the InsertFile function is a 2nd behavior that is different when calling InsertFile vs using the Toolbar option Insert > Object > Text from File (which if you run a macro says it calls InsertFile).

    After testing the workaround where I open a brand new document, copy/paste the content from a document that fails on InsertFile, reapply my custom Word styles then use those rebuild documents with InsertFile, as Doug noted that does get around the InsertFile failing with the 5097 error (but since I have a library of over 1 million templates that would take me about a year to rebuild and retest even with the automation I have to do it, its not a great long term option still).

    But now InsertFile is leaving an artifact in the pages. If I take those rebuilt templates (which are literally just some plain text and a graphic .png file at the start with some Word Styles applied to the text). And I did add a custom bullet point graphic to the Bullet Word Style. But even with templates that don't use bullets what InsertFile does now is it inserts a graphic from the bullet point style (not as a bullet point style applied, just the graphic) first, then the contents of the file. The graphic has the Normal font style and an asterisk as the AltText which is what bullets have, but its not in the bullet font type.

    Now if I manually do the same process with the toolbar to use Insert > Object > Text From File and pick the same templates it inserts without adding the bullet graphic to the start of the contents of what it inserted.

    It is odd that I'm getting 2 completely different behaviors with InsertFile now that both work when using the toolbar option.

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments
  4. Anonymous
    2022-11-30T15:17:04+00:00

    Wow. I've been giving 5 stars to just about anything Ian and Doug have posted.

    To Ian for excellent, civil "pleas" for help.

    To Doug for providing Ian the continued opportunity to give Microsoft examples of failure, making a great effort to help Ian (and all his customers and everybody else with the problem).

    This thread, sort of ironically, implements Doug's (and V Ramaswamy's) plea for ‘Excellence, Opportunity & Civility’, as both Doug and Ian have demonstrated that Microsoft will, indeed, listen, especially if addressed in such a civil and erudite manner, and will (I have to believe) find a fix. It has, possibly only because of Doug, made me hopeful of more such exchanges, with Microsoft's "stock" among users rising with each.

    There are MVPs and then there's Doug. I'm sure he's not the only "Doug" out there, but it's a rare MVP who would stay with a user this long, and a rare thread that wouldn't have been closed by now, but, understandably, is still open.

    (I hope there's a happy ending to the thread, for Ian's and the entire Microsoft community's sake. I hope find this thread again and read that happy ending.)

    (Microsoft: I will not be offended if it is deemed that this message, contributing nothing to the thread, should be deleted. I just felt I had to express gratitude for the unusual opportunity to experience an hour's worth of the most incredibly bright thread I've ever stumbled upon.)

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments