Normal template wiped, again

Anonymous
2015-12-17T21:50:17+00:00

I use Word 2016, running on Windows 10.  I use vast numbers of Macros, autocorrects and autotext, all saved in the Normal template.  The template has just been wiped without my intervention and reset to a factory default, losing all my settings, macros etc.  This has happened before (I saved a spare 'Normal' after that, which seems to have vanished.)

Why is this happening and how can I stop it?  Is there a keypress perhaps which I inadvertently used?  (Erm, it has changed the keyboard to an American one too!)

Microsoft 365 and Office | Word | For home | Windows

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Anonymous
2015-12-21T18:58:10+00:00

Please note that the following applies to both Word the application as well as Word when used as the email editor in Outlook.  Whenever “Word” and “Normal.dotm” is referenced, it also applies to “Word in Outlook” and “NormalEmail.dotm” respectively.

We (the product team) have identified a problem that occurs after the latest update (version 16.0.6366.nnnn) to Office is applied. After the update, Word will rename the existing Normal.dotm to “Normal.dotm.old” during startup (or NormalEmail.dotm in the case of Word as the email editor for Outlook).

This means that all of the content in that original Normal.dotm (macros, autotext entries, styles, etc.) will no longer be loaded by Word, and when Word shuts down, a new “clean” Normal.dotm will be created.

All of the original customizations/content that was present in Normal.dotm are preserved, but they are now in a different file in your Templates directory. To recover this content, you need to restore the Normal template. Here’s a walkthrough on how to restore your Normal.dotm in your templates directory.

1.    Close Microsoft Word.

2.    Press Windows+ R and type in %appdata%\Microsoft\Templatesand press Enter.

You are now looking at the Templates that Word (and other Office apps) use. (Note that if you “file extensions” turned on, then you may see slightly different names). You should see a file named “Normal” of type “Microsoft Word Macro Enabled Template”. This is your current Normal template (which is missing the data you want). 

Let’s save a backup of this normal template just in case.

3.    Rename the "Normal.dotm" file to "NormalBeforeRestore.dotm". You can rename the file by right-clicking it, selecting "Rename," and typing in the new name.

Now we have to determine which file to restore. The issue we identified typically results in a file called “Normal.dotm.old”, but under some circumstances, there could be other saved versions of your Normal template in that directory as well.

You should see at least one of the following: “Normal.dotm.old”, “NormalPre”, “NormalPre15”, “NormalOld”, or “OldNormal”.  If you see more than one of these files, then you will need to choose the correct file to restore; this is likely the file with the most recent “Date modified” value, which should be “Normal.dotm.old”. Don’t worry if you choose the wrong one, you can repeat steps 4-6 as many times as necessary to find the right file.

4.    Select the file you want to restore. Right click and select “Copy”.

5.    Now create the copy of the file by clicking the Home tab and choosing “Paste”. (or press Ctrl + V)

6.    Now select the new file you just created and rename it.  Right-Click and select “Rename”.

- If you have file extensions turned on, or if the file you are renaming is called “Normal.dotm.old” or “Copy of Normal.dotm.old”, then you will need to rename the file to “normal.dotm”. You may be warned about changing the file

extension – this is OK. - If you do not have file extensions turned on and the file is not called “Normal.dotm.old” or “Copy of normal.dotm.old”, then rename the file to “Normal”.

7.    Close File Explorer and launch Word. Your AutoText blocks, Styles, Macros, etc. will now be available for use in your documents.

8.    If you still cannot find your content, and there were other templates in your Templates folder to choose from, then shut down Word, go back to your templates folder, delete Normal and go back to step 4. (we are only making copies in step 5, so you won’t be losing anything when you delete Normal here.)

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Anonymous
2015-12-22T18:27:34+00:00

We now have a Knowledge Base article that walks you through the renaming process.

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3129969

Thanks,

-Mike

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  1. Anonymous
    2016-02-01T08:44:54+00:00

    This is mind boggling to me. Am I the only person here who thinks that this behavior on the part of Microsoft is unbelievably irresponsible? I just spent a very long time resetting all my definitions in the normal template for Word after Microsoft erased my template for the second time on my second machine. If I had any other option in the world, I would drop Microsoft in a second. I pay a monthly fee to have them erase my template with no prior warning and no explanation. And then I find here that they know about the issue, and in the walkthrough linked to this page it says "once you install the update office will no longer load your macro's etc.". But no warning or explanation unless you search for it. Luckily, I found the way to turn off updates, so now I'll pay for this product but without receiving services, but at least it will not be able to sneak into my computer destroying my work and wasting my time. I only updated on the second machine because I could not find a way to stop office from adding a notification to every single document I opened every time I open it) that I need to update. I got rid of the annoying notification at the price of having my template erased again. I cannot express how irritating I find using this product. But I admit that I have not yet found a viable alternative.

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  2. Stefan Blom 352K Reputation points MVP Volunteer Moderator
    2016-01-31T14:38:49+00:00

    Which version are you using? For the most recent version of Word, the issue with certain actions (such as changing the default language or installing certain updates) renaming the Normal template has been resolved, I believe.

    If Office install has renamed the template, you should be able to find the backup in the User Templates folder.

    As Graham wrote, you should always back up the Normal template, the way you back up any important data files.

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  3. Anonymous
    2016-01-31T13:23:05+00:00

    That's exactly what normal.dotm is and given that you seem prone to losing yours, why don't you keep a backup of it and then you can easily restore it should it become necessary?

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