Normal template wiped, again

Anonymous
2015-12-17T21:50:17+00:00

I use Word 2016, running on Windows 10.  I use vast numbers of Macros, autocorrects and autotext, all saved in the Normal template.  The template has just been wiped without my intervention and reset to a factory default, losing all my settings, macros etc.  This has happened before (I saved a spare 'Normal' after that, which seems to have vanished.)

Why is this happening and how can I stop it?  Is there a keypress perhaps which I inadvertently used?  (Erm, it has changed the keyboard to an American one too!)

Microsoft 365 and Office | Word | For home | Windows

Locked Question. This question was migrated from the Microsoft Support Community. You can vote on whether it's helpful, but you can't add comments or replies or follow the question.

0 comments No comments
Answer accepted by question author
Anonymous
2015-12-21T18:58:10+00:00

Please note that the following applies to both Word the application as well as Word when used as the email editor in Outlook.  Whenever “Word” and “Normal.dotm” is referenced, it also applies to “Word in Outlook” and “NormalEmail.dotm” respectively.

We (the product team) have identified a problem that occurs after the latest update (version 16.0.6366.nnnn) to Office is applied. After the update, Word will rename the existing Normal.dotm to “Normal.dotm.old” during startup (or NormalEmail.dotm in the case of Word as the email editor for Outlook).

This means that all of the content in that original Normal.dotm (macros, autotext entries, styles, etc.) will no longer be loaded by Word, and when Word shuts down, a new “clean” Normal.dotm will be created.

All of the original customizations/content that was present in Normal.dotm are preserved, but they are now in a different file in your Templates directory. To recover this content, you need to restore the Normal template. Here’s a walkthrough on how to restore your Normal.dotm in your templates directory.

1.    Close Microsoft Word.

2.    Press Windows+ R and type in %appdata%\Microsoft\Templatesand press Enter.

You are now looking at the Templates that Word (and other Office apps) use. (Note that if you “file extensions” turned on, then you may see slightly different names). You should see a file named “Normal” of type “Microsoft Word Macro Enabled Template”. This is your current Normal template (which is missing the data you want). 

Let’s save a backup of this normal template just in case.

3.    Rename the "Normal.dotm" file to "NormalBeforeRestore.dotm". You can rename the file by right-clicking it, selecting "Rename," and typing in the new name.

Now we have to determine which file to restore. The issue we identified typically results in a file called “Normal.dotm.old”, but under some circumstances, there could be other saved versions of your Normal template in that directory as well.

You should see at least one of the following: “Normal.dotm.old”, “NormalPre”, “NormalPre15”, “NormalOld”, or “OldNormal”.  If you see more than one of these files, then you will need to choose the correct file to restore; this is likely the file with the most recent “Date modified” value, which should be “Normal.dotm.old”. Don’t worry if you choose the wrong one, you can repeat steps 4-6 as many times as necessary to find the right file.

4.    Select the file you want to restore. Right click and select “Copy”.

5.    Now create the copy of the file by clicking the Home tab and choosing “Paste”. (or press Ctrl + V)

6.    Now select the new file you just created and rename it.  Right-Click and select “Rename”.

- If you have file extensions turned on, or if the file you are renaming is called “Normal.dotm.old” or “Copy of Normal.dotm.old”, then you will need to rename the file to “normal.dotm”. You may be warned about changing the file

extension – this is OK. - If you do not have file extensions turned on and the file is not called “Normal.dotm.old” or “Copy of normal.dotm.old”, then rename the file to “Normal”.

7.    Close File Explorer and launch Word. Your AutoText blocks, Styles, Macros, etc. will now be available for use in your documents.

8.    If you still cannot find your content, and there were other templates in your Templates folder to choose from, then shut down Word, go back to your templates folder, delete Normal and go back to step 4. (we are only making copies in step 5, so you won’t be losing anything when you delete Normal here.)

Was this answer helpful?

40+ people found this answer helpful.
0 comments No comments
Answer accepted by question author
Anonymous
2015-12-22T18:27:34+00:00

We now have a Knowledge Base article that walks you through the renaming process.

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3129969

Thanks,

-Mike

Was this answer helpful?

10+ people found this answer helpful.
0 comments No comments

98 additional answers

Sort by: Most helpful
  1. Charles Kenyon 170.8K Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
    2017-02-24T11:37:21+00:00

    Then rename every normal.dotm with Word closed and start Word again.

    Create a new .dotm template not named Normal.dotm.

    Open the visual basic editor (Alt+F11) and examine each module in the old templates. (You will need to open them one by one. You can transfer macros from each one to your new template (not your new normal template). You will want to create one or more modules in the new template. Copy and paste from the old templates to your new one in the vba Editor.

    Save your new template and put it in your Word Startup Folder. Your macros will now be available in all of your documents. As you create or record new macros, move them to the new one, don't leave them in the normal template.

    You can use Greg Maxey's Enhanced Tools to move AutoText from the old templates to your new one. Building Blocks & AutoText.  In Word 2016, you will be able to use AutoComplete for AutoText stored in a Global Template like your new one. Once there is one active AutoText entry (or other building block) in your template, you will be able to store new ones there directly using Alt+F3. Where can Building Blocks be stored?

    Your template can also include QAT buttons to access macros stored there. Modifying the QAT in Microsoft Word

    This does not explain what has been happening with your normal template. There are any number of things that can mess with your normal template. Storing your modifications in a different template is a bit more trouble, but tends to protect them as well. Moving (Sharing) Customizations in Microsoft Word

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments
  2. Anonymous
    2017-02-24T09:52:26+00:00

    Yes, I did that last night and found various versions though the lost one appears to have been over-written & is dated back to 2013(!) & only has a few autotext entries and no macros.  Will have to start from scratch!

    Thanks anyway

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments
  3. Stefan Blom 352K Reputation points MVP Volunteer Moderator
    2017-02-24T08:27:14+00:00

    To see files in the User Templates folder, you usually have to display hidden files and folders in File Explorer (called Windows Explorer in older versions of Windows). Once you have done that, you can search for files called Normal.

    Was this answer helpful?

    0 comments No comments