The "unverified sender " tag is there to indicate that the email in question is not passing DMARC, an industry standard set up to prevent attackers spoofing domains to deliver phishing messages.
The DMARC organization explains the technology here dmarc.org – Domain Message Authentication Reporting & Conformance
More and more services will not accept email *unless* it passes DMARC, so there is a requirement by domain owners to publish records in accordance with their sending infrastructure in order to demonstrate that the sender is who they say they are (or authorized to send on their behalf)
To prevent the "unverified sender" tag from showing in Outlook, you can follow these steps:
Verify Email Authentication: Ensure that the sender's domain has proper email authentication methods set up, such as SPF, DKIM, and DMARC. These protocols help verify the sender's identity and ensure the email is not spoofed.
Configure Anti-Phishing Policies: In the anti-phishing policies in both EOP and Defender for Office 365, you can adjust the settings for unauthenticated sender indicators. This includes turning off the setting that adds a question mark to the sender's photo if the message doesn't pass SPF or DKIM checks.
Allow Spoofed Senders: You can manually allow the spoofed sender in the spoof intelligence insight or in the Tenant Allow/Block List. This will prevent the "via" tag from appearing in messages from the sender when unauthenticated sender identification is disabled.