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The .PST file was from outlook on another computer.
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That's important! Since this .PST was copied from another place (another computer, the Internet, some other source), there is a very good chance Windows set that file to Read Only. Outlook CANNOT use a Read Only .PST file, it will complain that the file needs a password (a hold-over from earlier days). Locate that .PST file on your new computer, select it, right click it, and select Properties:
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If Read-only is set, like shown for this Word document, uncheck it and click Apply. Open Outlook Classic, then File > Open and Export > Open Outlook Data File. It should open and appear in the Nav/Folder pane on the left. Please see this article, the read-only .PST import/open error is explained:
How to manage .pst files in Microsoft Outlook | Microsoft Learn
Opening a PST file in Outlook is generally considered better than importing it because when you "open" the file, it appears as a separate folder in your Folder pane, allowing you to access the data without merging it with your existing mailbox. OTOH, importing will permanently integrate the data into your current mailbox, potentially causing duplicate entries or overwriting existing information; essentially, opening gives you more control over which data you want to access and when, whereas importing should be considered permanent.