I agree. Why would I step down my beautiful resolution? Microsoft needs to fix this.
You are not stepping down your beautiful resolution. You are essential telling macOS to display Outlook (and only Outlook) in standard pixel density instead of Retina pixel density. This only affects the specific app you run in low resolution mode.
Apple went out of their way to design a feature that allows apps to run in low resolution mode for retina displays because they know it can cause problems. This isn't just a Microsoft problem. Microsoft does need to be a part of the solution since this
is happening with their software but not all software, but it happens with non-Microsoft products, as well. This needs to be a collaboration between Apple, AMD, and Microsoft.
If you want to use another mail and/or calendar client, fine. But if you work in an enterprise environment like I do and need to provide a solution to an end user that involves Outlook because that's the company approved tool and the most cooperative thing
to use with an O365 exchange server, then...
-Quit the application
-Go to the Applications folder.
-Select the application you need to run in low resolution mode. In this case, Outlook.
-Go to "Get Info" You can do this any of three ways (1) Right click and go to "Get Info" (2) Left click the application, click on file, click on "Get Info" (3) Left click the application, press command and "i" on the keyboard
-Toward the top of the window that opens, check the box next to "Low Resolution Mode"