Windows 10 can't boot - Critical system driver is missing or contains errors

Anonymous
2022-12-21T17:22:28+00:00

Hi,

The file in question is: \Windows\system32\drivers\VmsProxyHNic.sys, error 0xc000007b

The file is there. I'm using an SSD. From a bootable USB I've tried:

  1. chkdsk C: No errors reported.
  2. Startup Repair - Says it couldn't repair my PC.
  3. Uninstall latest feature - Says it can't
  4. Restore from a prior point - There are none
  5. Copying the file in question to a .bak, then deleting the original and copying it back - No effect
  6. Can't boot into Safe Mode

Any other things I can try? I'd like to get this to boot again so I can at least see what programs I have installed.

Thanks.

Windows for home | Windows 10 | Performance and system failures

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Answer accepted by question author
Ramesh 181.6K Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
2023-01-04T03:32:15+00:00

After running that command, have you checked the CBS log to see which components are missing?

And regarding the failed repair installation, you can check setupact.log and setuperr.log in the Panther folder. Or download SetupDiag from this link and run it. The tool collects the setup logs and saves them into a zip file named Logs.zip on your desktop.

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Answer accepted by question author
Anonymous
2023-01-04T02:39:21+00:00

(1) I still say to try the repair-install again. It must be run from a Normal Boot (not Safe Mode), if you can get back there. Do the clean boot first, which unfortunately will require a 2nd boot to Normal Mode before you can do the repair-install. (But possibly the clean boot can be set up in Safe Mode, then boot to Normal Mode.). Definitely, wear a neckless of garlic this time. But a repair-install is the thing.

(2) Had you made a system image after that successful boot to Normal Mode, you'd have locked the goodness in. Hopefully, you can get back there easily, though. Restore Points aren't as powerful. For one thing, a repair-install wipes them out.

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75 additional answers

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  1. Anonymous
    2022-12-26T21:06:12+00:00

    I replaced the four files you listed (the ones loaded by DISM) from my work laptop which is 19045.2364 and here's what I got:

    X:\sources>x:\sources\dism /image:C:\ /cleanup-image /restorehealth /source:D:\sources\install.wim /scratchdir:C:\temp

    Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool

    Version: 10.0.19041.1949

    Image Version: 10.0.19045.2364 [==========================100.0%==========================]

    Error: 0x800f081f

    The source files could not be found.

    Use the "Source" option to specify the location of the files that are required to restore the feature. For more information on specifying a source location, see https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=243077. The DISM log file can be found at X:\windows\Logs\DISM\dism.log

    So it did run! Progress. Still won't boot. I then tried:

    1. Running Startup Repair. It ran for a while, then rebooted; still no luck.
    2. Tried the options to uninstall latest update and latest feature; both failed.
    3. Did a dism /image:c:\ /get-packages /format:list. This displayed tons of updates, several related to 19041.2364. I tried uninstalling one using dism, but it didn't work.

    I have updated sfc and dism log files. I'll try to get them uploaded.

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  2. Ramesh 181.6K Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
    2022-12-26T03:17:53+00:00

    Here's the list of missing or corrupted files, according to your SFC log.

    https://1drv.ms/t/s!AjVYLGw0OBWUogtEwT84ULA8wePj?e=0fTQUj

    Out of which, the following are loaded by DISM:

    C:\Windows\System32\ntmarta.dll

    C:\Windows\System32\userenv.dll

    C:\Windows\System32\xmllite.dll

    C:\Windows\System32\wdscore.dll

    Dir output from my system

    *****************************

    Directory of C:\Windows\System32

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 191,656 ntmarta.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 176,656 userenv.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 215,352 xmllite.dll

    See if copying them from another computer helps.

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  3. Ramesh 181.6K Reputation points Volunteer Moderator
    2022-12-26T02:29:55+00:00

    The following outputs are from my Windows 10 system [OS Version 10.0.19045.2364]

    *******************************************************

    C:\windows\system32>dir dism*

    Volume in drive C has no label.

    Volume Serial Number is 1098-21C4

    Directory of C:\windows\system32

    12/14/2022 03:58 PM <DIR> Dism

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 288,048 Dism.exe

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 1,068,368 DismApi.dll

               2 File(s)      1,356,416 bytes 
    
               1 Dir(s)  74,946,064,384 bytes free
    

    *******************************************************

    C:\Windows\servicing>dir cbsapi.dll

    Volume in drive C has no label.

    Volume Serial Number is 1098-21C4

    Directory of C:\Windows\servicing

    12/07/2019 02:39 PM 61,752 CbsApi.dll

               1 File(s)         61,752 bytes 
    
               0 Dir(s)  74,921,672,704 bytes free
    

    *******************************************************

    Directory of C:\windows\system32

    12/07/2019 02:39 PM 130,064 SSShim.dll

    09/17/2021 09:26 AM 764,728 wimgapi.dll

    *******************************************************

    C:\windows\system32>dism /online /cleanup-image /checkhealth

    Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool

    Version: 10.0.19041.844

    Image Version: 10.0.19045.2364

    No component store corruption detected.

    The operation completed successfully.

    *******************************************************

    C:\Windows\System32\Dism>dir

    Volume in drive C has no label.

    Volume Serial Number is 1098-21C4

    Directory of C:\Windows\System32\Dism

    12/14/2022 03:58 PM <DIR> .

    12/14/2022 03:58 PM <DIR> ..

    10/14/2022 09:41 AM 588,160 AppxProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 115,528 AssocProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 896,848 CbsProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 411,984 DismCore.dll

    06/15/2022 10:20 AM 188,752 DismCorePS.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 146,256 DismHost.exe

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 261,456 DismProv.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 425,800 DmiProvider.dll

    12/07/2019 03:20 PM <DIR> en-US

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 633,856 FfuProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 61,264 FolderProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 153,416 GenericProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 60,744 IBSProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 224,080 ImagingProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 303,952 IntlProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 79,184 LogProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 212,792 MsiProvider.dll

    01/14/2022 08:41 AM 186,696 OfflineSetupProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 153,424 OSProvider.dll

    05/19/2021 12:42 AM 771,920 ProvProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 163,656 SetupPlatformProvider.dll

    06/15/2022 10:20 AM 282,448 SmiProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 797,512 SysprepProvider.dll

    12/14/2022 03:50 PM 1,343,832 TransmogProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 234,320 UnattendProvider.dll

    09/17/2021 09:26 AM 573,752 VhdProvider.dll

    04/09/2021 07:19 PM 603,472 WimProvider.dll

              26 File(s)      9,875,104 bytes 
    
               3 Dir(s)  74,926,288,896 bytes free
    

    *******************************************************

    1. I'm wondering if you have tried the "Uninstall Updates" option in WinRE. I posted about it earlier but haven't received your reply regarding this.
    2. What happens if you try the following:
    • x:\sources\dism /image:C:\ /cleanup-image /restorehealth /source:D:\sources\install.wim /scratchdir:C:\temp

    and

    • x:\windows\system32\dism /image:C:\ /cleanup-image /restorehealth /source:D:\sources\install.wim /scratchdir:C:\temp
    1. As the previous error code 0x800700c1 seems to be gone and new error code is shown, can you check the fresh DISM.log?

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