After 6 months, the problem still exists
In Windows 11 "shell infrastructure host" process using a lot of CPU when viewing Photos on external SSD
I have two computers on Windows 11 22000.318 and on both of them when I connect my 512GB Samsung SSD "shell infrastructure host" starts to use a lot of CPU and power usage is "very high" in task manager. I understand this may be normal when browsing large folders on the SSD or copying files to/from the SSD but even if I close all the File Explorer windows to the SSD "shell infrastructure host" continues to use a lot of CPU. If I try to eject the SSD it says its in use. So my only option is to log out of Windows and log back in and that stops "shell infrastructure host" and it goes back to normal. Could this problem be part of the Windows 11 memory leak bug with File Explorer I've been hearing about? Or maybe something to do with indexing going on? My external SSD has thousands of photos and I am using the Photos app.
Windows for home | Windows 11 | Files, folders, and storage
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49 answers
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Anonymous
2022-05-02T16:54:40+00:00 -
Anonymous
2022-04-30T19:38:18+00:00 Try rebooting your device and then DON'T load Windows Photos viewer, since that appears to be the root of this issue. That should stop the issue immediately and keep your laptop from overheating. To truly resolve the issue long term, you can try the suggestion above to uninstall the Photos. DlC. Media Engine from the Photos app advanced options page (see previous posts referencing this for more details).
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Anonymous
2022-04-30T19:18:18+00:00 Sir i have a problem with my laptop windows11.my laptop shell infrastructure Host is working CPU above 60%.
And my laptop is overheating right now
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Anonymous
2021-12-16T20:08:56+00:00 Same problem - Shell In Host started the fan running slowly. (It's an HP Omen 15 gaming laptop with fans which really work when the nvida geforce RTX graphics heats up with 4K video editing / playback but normally it's silent (and a brilliant laptop) until this problem cropped up)
As per your advice I disconnected a (new) external USB SSD with thousands of pix on it and - the fan stopped! But then kicks in after a while so I suspect photo view apps may be the cause. Watch this space
Thanks for your post
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Anonymous
2021-11-13T03:23:03+00:00 Thank you for following up. After more research it appears that this problem is not due simply to my external SSD. It has to do with the fact I have thousands of pictures on the SSD and am using the Windows 11 Photos app to view them. From reading other Windows 11 forums, it appears that other users are having problems with the Photos app causing "Shell Infrastructure Host" to use high CPU and not release it. After I stopped using the Windows 11 Photos app , I no longer have the problem. I found a way to instead use the old classic "Windows Photo Viewer" app. I think the problem with the Windows 11 Photos app may only happen when you have thousands of photos and/or these photos are on an external SSD. I would need to do more testing. I may need to open another question about this as it relates to the Photos app.
Hi Tom B Overton
Thank you for your reply.
From what you’ve described,it caused by the photo app.
So the only way to solve this problem is to change the right photo app.
You can also try pressing Windows + F for feedback questions to Microsoft and wait for the engineers to fix it.
I hope the information provided is useful to you, if you have any further questions please feel free to contact our support.
Best Regards,
Derrick Qian | Microsoft Community Support Specialist
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