https://drive.google.com/file/d/1W0kMSpkgUoYPUlnXGAPTe7-K0EvtxTjT/view?usp=share_link
here it is
the error looks very similar to this thread:
https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/the-installation-failed-in-the-firstboot-phase/13a72c42-b332-4b66-8fa8-04240590b8a1?page=2
the process stops at 30% as well in my case
It crashed when shrinking the OS volume.
* * *
2024-12-24 19:13:44, Info [SetupPlatform.exe] winreShrinkVolume Shrinking the OS volume with: 599393254
* * *
Buy a new HDD and clone it. You can use Macrium Reflect Trial or a similar program for the task. After cloning, disconnect and discard Disk 0.
(or)
Ignore the Windows Security error and install a 3rd party antivirus program. Windows 10 will be supported till October 2025 after which you may consider buying a new Windows 11 PC.