Solved for me: see below.
I had the same issue for one or two domain users. We use a combination of:
- roaming user profiles (set in the AD user account properties)
- drive maps (by Group Policy Prefs)
- home areas set in the AD User Account AND mapped by GPP as above
- folder redirection
- DFS (all paths specified in settings above are referenced by DFS i.e. \domain.local\root\blah)
- CSC / Offline Files turned on for some machines, also EFS encryption for home area where offline files is on
I deployed some new PCs with latest Windows updates to about 10 users last week and one of the computers blue screened DURING LOGON for the affected user accounts. Did not affect other accounts logging on.
I noticed the 2 users in question had no roaming profile set and no home areas set in the AD user account. The computer reliably blue screened at login (stop code: RDR_FILE_SYSTEM. What failed: mrxsmb20.sys) whilst processing the Drive Mapping extension of Group Policy Prefs. (I have detailed startup messages turned on, which helps me know where the logon process had got to before blue screening.)
After entering in the paths for roaming profile and home area in the AD user object, previously empty, the computer no longer blue screened at logon for these users.
Obvs I haven't found the source of the problem here, but maybe this will help someone else at least figure out where to start troubleshooting.