... but are you able to log in via RDP? ...
I can log into my computer from my laptop with RDP. The reverse is also possible. There never was a BSOD.
In my estimation, the error occurs when offlinefiles are activated and configured and/or when a network component requires SMB1 and the firewall is blocking the old Netbios ports.
At least it helped on my local network:
- ProviderFlags DWORD 32Bit to 1 for each individual share in "HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Network"
- In the private network of the Windows firewall, release ports 137-139, 445 for NetBios and SMB, TCP and UDP incoming and outgoing.
In my opinion there must be a bug in the timing with SMB1 and the login, in which a module of the RDR_FILE_SYSTEM, with deactivated SMB1 then when processing mrxsmb20.sys and with activated SMB1 then when processing mrxsmb10.sys, the BSOD triggers the user login.
In the end, only Microsoft itself will know where the trouble is and at some point there will be a small fix in the major updates ...