Elise,
If Microsoft is going to deny the end user the ability to determine the updates that are installed, then they should darn well make sure that the updates install correctly and function correctly. KB5034441 does neither of those things. Furthermore, it should not be incumbent upon the consumer to fix this themselves.
If it's Microsoft's intent to drive users away from Windows and into Linux, this is a great way of doing it. I suggest Microsoft gets busy and starts making a product that isn't riddles with bugs and defects.