Homegroup removed! How to get network sharing work with Windows 10 v1803.

Anonymous
2018-05-11T04:03:57+00:00

Here is short description how I get my network sharing work with Windows 10 v1803.

(I haven't never use Homegroup so I start directly from step 2.)

  1. Only for those PC's which are still using Windows 10 v1709 or older:

    Disconnect from non-existing Homegroup if you have used it.

2.1. All PC's: Check Network profile and Network discovery and Share settings

Sometimes this selection to change between Private and Public network profile is missing from Settings / Networks page. In that case profile must change by PowerShell. Right Click Windows Icon (Start button) and open PowerShell (Admin) and use following commands to get interface index number and change profile to Private (or Public):

Get-NetConnectionProfile

Set-NetConnectionProfile -InterfaceIndex <index number> -NetworkCategory Private

2.2. All PC's: Check Network Discovery and Share settings

https://learn-attachment.microsoft.com/api/attachments/f7770a4f-8e37-48c9-a436-2fe4e8e12ca0?platform=QnA

  1. All PC's: Set Start type to Automatic and start following services that allow PC's to be visible on Network. (Reboot.)

   Push Win Key and type "Services", locate these services.

   - Function Discovery Provider Host

   - Function Discovery Resource Publication

   - SSDP Discovery

  • UPnP Device Host

  1. Setting shares.

4.1. Check your current shares.

Open file explorer and type \localhost to address bar to see what shares are made in this computer.

![](https://learn-attachment.microsoft.com/api/attachments/d9a66593-0cd1-499b-908f-36a6854f27c1?platform=QnA

4.2. Create new share (here I use folder "Test"). 

(Setting "Turn on sharing so anyone …" in Step 2.2.  make share for folders in C:\Users automatic.)

Folder is now shared and Network share path is: \PCNAME\Test

4.3. Safe way to share folders.

Create user account to all users on your network to whom you want to give access to shared resources.

Use same user ID and password which they have on their own computers.

Right click "Test" and open Properties and select Security tab to see current settings.

Default security settings are shown in next picture.

Those settings allow access to shared folder(s) only for those users who have user ID on that computer.

4.4.  Sharing folder "Test" to Everyone" (Very unsafe setting! Think carefully do you need to select this!)

If you want that everyone have access to that share then go to Security tab and:

  • When back to Permissions dialog select which rights you want to give to "Everyone".

Now anyone on your home network should have access to shared folders without credentials or having user account on your computer.

  1. Now when click Network on File Explorer all your PC's should be visible in Computer and Network sections.

This should be cover the essentials to sharing your data over local network. This share is not limited to C:\Users folder, every folder can be handled like shown in steps 4.

Now your PC's should visible, but if not then try to reset all network settings:

Go to Settings / Network & Internet / Status, scroll down to find "Network reset, on next window click "Reset  Now" button.

It will takes about 5 min to perform this reset and then PC reboot automatic.

When you sing in first time you get notification something like "Do you want your PC to be access by other computers", click Yes for that.

If you get error message "Windows cannot access \PC_NAME" when you try to connect shared folders then continue to step 6.

  1. There is some bug on Windows 10 1803 and because of that PC's can't always connect to each other by Name.

If you get error "\PCNAME path not found" you can solve this by adding your PC's and IP-addresses to hosts file.

6.1 New routers (or modems) may have feature to remember which IP-addresses are assign to each device, but with older routers (or modems) you have to check that your router or modem is set give predefined IP-addresses linked to each PC's MAC-address.

This way PC's will get same IP-address every time when it ask IP-address form router (or modem) DHCP-server.

There should be some kind of list of PC names with MAC addresses and given IP-addresses of each connected PC. 

Picture show that list on my router. In my case with old router I had to select manual assignment  in each line. 

6.2. Add all PC's IP-addresses and Names to hosts file (C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts). 

You can check your IP-address and PC's name by opening command prompt (CMD)

For IP-address type command: ipconfig you get line like this: IPv4 Address ………. 192.168.100.101

For PC name type command:  hostname

Write down IP-address and Name of each PC and add those to that hosts file.

To edit copy hosts file to some another location, right click it and use notepad to edit and save it. Replace original file with edited file. Because hosts file is located on system folder replace will ask administrators rights to perform it.

localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.

# 127.0.0.1             localhost

# ::1                        localhost

192.168.100.101  PC1   # Ethernet  

   192.168.100.102  PC2   # Ethernet

   192.168.100.202  PC2   # Wi-Fi

Windows for home | Windows 10 | Files, folders, and storage

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  1. Anonymous
    2018-12-18T01:12:01+00:00

    Have you put the IP addresses and volume names in the hosts file? That is what worked for me.

    Paul

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  2. Anonymous
    2018-12-17T23:15:25+00:00

    Thanks for your reply.

    I am forwarding you additional information that made me solve my problem. I hope it can help others.

    Note that your tip about editing Local Security Policy put me on the right track to help me resolve my problem.

    Hence:

    1.3.1.100.       User Account Control: Virtualize file and registry write failures to per-user

    Thanks again for leading me into the right direction.

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  3. Anonymous
    2018-12-17T22:48:21+00:00

    Ok, I spoke too soon.  I had to reboot my computer for some additional settings and now neither computer can see each other again.  This is so frustrating and the exact same thing that happened when I made the first change.

    I tried to add my wife's computer to my host file, but no matter what I do I can't give myself permission to edit the file.  I'm running as an administrator and I still get a message that I don't have permission to edit the file.

    Can someone help please?  I just want to give my wife access to two folders and this has taken up many hours of time when it should be simple.

    Thanks!

    Michael

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  4. Anonymous
    2018-12-17T20:00:27+00:00

    Thanks for your reply.

    Note that your tip about editing Local Security Policy put me on the right track to help me resolve my problem.

    Hence:

    1.3.1.100.       User Account Control: Virtualize file and registry write failures to per-user

    Thanks again for leading me into the right direction.

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  5. Anonymous
    2018-12-17T17:44:39+00:00

    Thanks so much for this post Pauli O!

    I had file sharing set up on my old computer and then the hard drive fried.  When I tried to hook up the new one it seemed as if I hit a wall everywhere.  I found a site that suggested setting the Function Discovery Resource Publication to automatic on both computers and that worked.....until the next time my wife tried to access some files from my computer.  I checked everything to make sure none of the file sharing settings had changed from my previous settings and then went back to Googling the issue.  Thankfully I finally found your post.

    Setting the Function Discovery Provider Host, SSDP Discover and UPnP Device Host all to automatic and rebooting allowed our computers to find each other again.  Hopefully now I will only hear sighs of joy when she tries to open Quicken or look at pictures of our grandchildren.

    Thanks again!

    Michael

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