I'd guess it's related to path name length.
It is. I have over 8 TB of data in a folder- which I normally back up. When I have files with total file paths over about 240 characters (I have not tested the actual file path length) 1. I get erroneous folder sizes in File explorer-- and 2. I cannot edit the filename without moving it to a higher level first.
I have been using TLPD (Too Long File Path) https://sourceforge.net/projects/tlpd/ to find longer files and editing them (It is an immense comic book collection which I manage and maintain- so removing characters is not an issue usually) which is excruciatingly painful to do- even in batches using Renamer.
I have enabled this local policy now- and hope to find it takes care of the problems altogether.
- Open Group Policy Editor (Press Windows Key and type gpedit.mscand hitEnterkey*.*
- Navigate to the following directory: Local Computer Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Filesystem
- Click Enable NTFS long paths option and enable it.
I hope this works!