Both a colleague and me had this with our Win10 company notebooks occurring with connections to an internal WiFi that requires authentication through a web page.
We both disabled EnableActiveProbing via registry key and it was instantly gone.
Probably happens when there's short connection drops but the session remains active so that instead of the redirect to a login page we hit MSN which is just intended as a 'probe'...
I'm sure, Microsoft had good intentions doing this but in environments with wireless networks sporting landing pages, but this is definitely going to confuse users more than it helps. I would say it isn't a good feature if even support professionals don't spot it and suggest clean Windows installs - which indeed wouldn't help because it IS a system feature.
Is there a statement from MS on this "defined behavior"?