We fully understand that you want to upgrade to version 1709 without any issues. Since you're unable to reset the Windows Update components, it is best to do a clean install. Like what we've mentioned, an issue with Windows 10's system files can be the reason why you're unable to update. We need to replace your copy of Windows 10 so that we can resolve the issue. By completely replacing your copy of Windows 10, not only will you be able to update to the latest version, it will also eliminate the possibility of experiencing the same Windows Update issue in the future. This is because you're now using a brand new copy of Windows 10.
If you do not prefer to perform a clean install, we suggest performing a custom install. A custom install will only remove your programs. All of your files will not be deleted. You can refer to this article if you want to perform a custom install.
If you're going to perform either a clean install or custom install, kindly remove any extra peripheral devices. You mentioned in your reply in January 7, 2018, that you're encountering the 0xC1900101 – 0x30018 error code. This means that a device driver has stopped responding to setup.exe during the upgrade process. Since you're using a laptop, make sure that you're only using the built-in components of the computer.
If the issue persists after performing a custom install, we highly recommend that you do a clean install of Windows 10. If you do not want to perform a clean install, we encourage you to submit your issue using the Feedback Hub. You can either vote on an existing submission or submit a new issue. When you submit a feedback item we gather additional details and information about your issue that will help determine what’s causing it and address it. Feedback items regularly receive Microsoft responses on the submissions in the Feedback app so you can see what we are doing about your feedback. Please revisit frequently to see the status of your feedback items.
For more information on Feedback Hub, see our support article.
In order to submit new feedback, please follow these steps:
- On a Windows 10 device, search for “Feedback Hub” in Cortana search, then launch the app.
- Navigate to Feedback in the left menu, then press + Add new feedback.
- Select the Problem, and share any details you think are relevant, and choose an appropriate category and subcategory.
- Important: If possible, reproduce the problem(s) after clicking Begin monitoring (or Start capture) near the end of the form; Stop monitoring when you’re done.
- Once you’ve completed the form and monitoring, click Submit.
- Click Continue using Feedback Hub.
- 7Click My feedback at the top, then find the item you submitted (it may take a while to appear).
- Open the item you submitted, then click Share.
- Click Copy link, then paste the link here in your response (it will look like https://aka.ms/<unique link>).
Best regards.