The only one I found that has the Windows 3.1/95 look and feel (including program size and speed) while running out-of-box on Windows 10 is the third-party application "SolitaireXP."
[Edited 2016-12-18: There's also Windows 7 games for Windows 10 downloadable from winaero.com, which I'm surprised is not marked as the solution or most helpful reply.]
In 2007, with the release of Windows Vista, Microsoft did away with the classic Klondike solitaire game that had been an indispensable part of Windows since 1993. They replaced it with a super-fancy rewrite in Vista and kept that one in 7, but they did
away with even that version for 10, replacing it with the adware/trialware everyone* loves. (Edit: If memory serves, 8 and 8.1 didn't even have any games outside the Store app or in the default installation. [Edit again: Got a new 8 system, and nope, not
a single game.])
Microsoft are trying real hard to brand "Xbox" as their all-devices gaming platform, including desktop and laptop PCs, and including trivial patience card games that haven't been associated with console gaming since Backgammon for the Atari 2600.
*Statistics indicating "everyone" are almost certainly inflated at best.