There is not a fix from Microsoft on this issue, and they do not plan on providing one.
I called them, as I own the entire Age of Empires & Age of Mythology collection, and their official response is;
Microsoft security prevents Safedisc copy protection on the disc from running and is not supported in windows 10.
They recommend that you purchase the new Online version of the game.
The patch listed above does not apply to the windows 10 issue, and "gameJackal" costs more than the new game as well as opening your system to security threats, so there are no good options, we just got screwed by Microsoft.