SECDRV.SYS Not Loading in Windows 10; this will break thousands of older games.

Anonymous
2015-08-01T20:13:40+00:00

Hello,

I have discovered an unfortunate problem with Windows 10.

Many games from the early-mid 2000's used Macrovision's SafeDisc (version 2) as a means of copy protection. At game startup, Windows loaded SECDRV.SYS to verify an original game disc was in the drive, after which the game would start.

When you try to run ANY game which uses this SafeDisc form of copy protection in Windows 10, the following happens:

 - You get an error window that tells you to log in with Administrator Privileges and to try again. This happens on any account, even those with Administrator access. The game fails to start.

 - If you then set "Run as Admin" compatibility mode on the game's startup file, the message disappears, but the game doesn't start.

 - Keeping a window open for C:\WINDOWS\SYSWOW64\DRIVERS shows SECDRV.SYS appearing at the moment you try to start the game. Based on its size, it appears to be the file that is present on the game disc (tested across several games), even though I see no disc activity and cannot find the file elsewhere on my system.

 - The Windows event log shows that SECDRV.SYS failed to load.

 - This happens both with an upgraded install (Windows 8.1 > Windows 10) and with a fresh Windows 10 install, with one of the games being installed immediately upon the fresh install completing.

 - On my Windows 64-bit 8.1 system, C:\WINDOWS\WINSXS has a folder called amd64_macrovision-protection-safedisc_31bf3856ad364e35_6.3.9600.16384_none_4e6b3758913c9240 with a SECDRV.SYS in it, presumably the one that ships with Windows. Windows 10 had such a folder in early builds, but it is missing from the release build. It appears SafeDisc support is missing entirely.

OTHER TESTING I HAVE DONE:

 - I updated one of the games to a version that no longer required the CD check, and it started immediately and ran perfectly once the check was removed. However, this is possible only with a very limited number of games, or resorting to fixes that violate the game's EULA or put the user's system security at risk.

 - I tried disabling driver signature verification and installing one of the games again; same problem.

 - Multiple compatibility modes; same problem. XP (Service Pack 3) mode and / or Run as Administrator mode make the error message go away, but the games still fail to launch.

SIGNIFICANCE:

Unless this is fixed in Windows 10, a massive catalog of older games will cease to function in Windows 10 for the simple reason that they cannot pass the SafeDisc copy protection check. I am accustomed to some games breaking with every new version of Windows as technology progresses (for example, the loss of the ability to run 16-bit programs in 64-bit Windows), but this seems to be an unnecessarily harsh change.

Windows for home | Windows 10 | Gaming

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  1. Anonymous
    2015-09-09T20:54:39+00:00

    It appears "defense-in-depth" means a newly engineered way to defeat the test signing, which also means no one could try to update SECDRV to fix "vulnerability problems" , a task which ROVI (formerly Macrovision) claims belongs to Microsoft, and which Microsoft had done before for Win 7 and Win 8.  (Ref: http://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2015/08/17/windows-10-safedisc-securom-drm/).

    So it is plainly clear that this is an "in your face" from MS to users: they think they have the power to force you to restock with new games from the MS app store with a tantalizing free or low cost OS upgrade (a very Apple-like strategy).  Further, when one finds and publishes a work-around here or on other Windows tech sites, Microsoft rushes to defeat the workaround instead of fixing the driver, AND MAKE THE FIX RETROACTIVE so you can't even revert to an older Windows version to continue to play your favorite games INCLUDING POPULAR MICROSOFT GAME TITLES.

    It now looks like "Microsoft Insecurity":

    1. "Apple is killing us in the market place - phone / wearable / tablet / software sales and stock prices"
    2. "Popular older games are killing X-box"
    3. "We aren't getting our share of the 'pay-per-play' market"

    Boo hoo, boo, hoo....

    "So lets boost sales, shore-up X-box and force all those legacy game players online so we can get more pay-per-play money by disabling all the legacy games we can with 'security updates' - yeah, that'll do it!"

    Big companies, small minds...

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  2. Anonymous
    2015-09-09T19:41:54+00:00

    Adrianll,

    The update you're looking for is KB3086255:

    https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3086255

    MS15-097: Description of the security update for the graphics component in Windows: September 8, 2015

    In the Summary for the KB article:

    In addition to the changes that are listed for the vulnerabilities that are described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS15-097, this security bulletin addresses a defense-in-depth update for the secdrv.sys driver, a third-party driver. The update turns off the service for the secdrv.sys driver. This may affect the ability to run some older games.

    -T

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  3. Anonymous
    2015-09-09T19:04:29+00:00

    It appears you may be more true than speculative.

    As a "fix" for this "problem" with Windows 10, I resurrected an old laptop and re-installed Windows 7 as a platform for Civilization III and, eventually, IV. That worked fine until today. This morning there a slew of updates for Win 7, mostly "security" updates, which (as is my custom) I installed enmass. This afternoon when I clicked on the Civ III icon, basically nothing happened -- not even the opening screen. I painfully uninstalled all the "new" patches and rebooted (of course) and all is well -- Civ III came up and is running just fine. Apparently, Microsoft "fixed" Windows 7 to be more secure and not be able to run Civ II, presumably y disabling SECDRV.

    I will re-install the patches one at a time over the next several days to try to isolate which patch disables Civ III and reply to this post if I'm successful.

    Aaarrrrrggh!

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  4. Anonymous
    2015-09-09T18:44:57+00:00

    I suggest trying to move games to Steam or Origin or uPlay depending on who the publisher is

    uPlay has removed all the DRM from their games so they will generally run ok on any machine

    Steam has not been a problem, Origin has had issues but that was due the browser changes

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  5. Anonymous
    2015-09-09T11:16:44+00:00

    I tried the signing as well, I'm thinking WMCOLE is correct, they have put in place something to ensure secdrv.sys is disabled everytime windows restarts.

    If such is the case, the only work around besides a dual boot setup with an older version of windows, is to purchase the game through an online portal like steam and play it through there where it doesn't require a cd.

    (or digging through the waste of malware and viruses to find a no cd hack, which even if you have the cd is not legal)

    No doubt at some point a virtual windows 7 will be available somewhere, but I still don't see secdrv ever seeing the light of day.

    Not only has Microsoft made an enormous attempt to see its demise, it's my belief that Macrovision changed their name to RIVO in an effort to shed responsibility for older software that is now ravaged by malware and viruses.

    (I could be wrong)

    This of course, is not necessarily just to leave the full burden on companies that publish a new OS to deal with the pieces, but there are some clever alternatives to just shutting the software out, like I posted above.

    We can only hope MS is willing to listen, as the older software may be old, but there is still enough that is valid, enough that they really need to address it.  Users will find a way around it anyway, and they will spend more time plugging those holes, than if they just create a solution.

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