Got a surface pro 2017 ( i7 / 16GB / 512GBssd) 2 days back. I have the same issue but happens at times. I have returned it to store and they going to check it and possibly replace / refund it. I tried the following with no luck.
- latest windows update - no luck
- reinstall the windows display driver - no luck
- roll back to old display driver - no luck.
4)roll back to previous version of windows - no luck.
- Factory reset - no luck.
In addition to the above there is no hyper-v role installed and I changed the display rates to 59 / 60 with no luck.
Anyone got the device replaced have the same issue again ?