This same flickering problem started almost immediately with my Surface Book 2 - 13.5 (purchased mid-2017) connected through the Surface Dock via Cable Matters active HDMI to Mini DisplayPort adapter coupled with Cable Matters HDMI cable to an HP Pavilion
Q32 monitor. (I've tried multiple cables, adapters, and approved monitors). The flickering occurs with the laptop screen up or down and the flickering occurs on both the laptop monitor and external monitor. Typically while the laptop monitor is flickering
the external monitor just 'cuts-out' completely.
Initially I thought it was only a Surface Dock problem so I exchanged the Dock twice. Took my Surface Book 2 and Dock into the Microsoft Store to have it diagnosed (that's when they gave me one of the two new Docks.) Also tried USB-C connected directly
to the monitor (problem got worse, flickering became more pronounced and rapid on both laptop and monitor), I've used many types of adapter connectors, cables, downloaded driver updates, Windows Updates, and confirmed monitors were 'approved'. I've tried
dozens of suggestions from the legit blogs. Still the flicker persists when connected to an external monitor. My laptop monitor only stops flickering when disconnected from an external monitor.
It wasn't until I started working with a friend who's a Microsoft engineer that we started (getting close to) isolating the problem. He doesn't have the same problem with his Surface Book (1). He believes that since there are two separate graphics cards
and drivers in this system (one for the tablet and one for the base) he thinks there's got to be a conflict with some of the '2' units when connected to external monitors. He's unsure of what's different 'hardware-wise' between the '1' and '2'. He recommended
I schedule another visit to my Microsoft Store. I'm going tomorrow morning.
While typing this response, I've had my Surface Book 2 connected to the Surface Dock (external monitor disconnected) and ran the Base Mark Web 3.0 benchmark test, no problem with the laptop monitor flickering. So I don't think the problem is with the Dock
as much as it's with the data exchance between the monitor and the laptop's dual graphics cards.